Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21887218›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Anti-TNF-alpha therapy enhances the effects of enzyme replacement therapy in rats with mucopolysaccharidosis type VI.

Efrat Eliyahu, Theodore Wolfson, Yi Ge, Karl J Jepsen, Edward H Schuchman, Calogera M Simonaro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Rat models of musculoskeletal lysosomal storage disorders and their role in pre-clinical evaluation of gene therapy approaches.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. MPSI Manifestations and Treatment Outcome: Skeletal Focus.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Innate Immunity in Mucopolysaccharide Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI, an Updated Overview of the Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  17. Bone Biomarkers in Mucopolysaccharidoses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Plasma Proteomic Analysis in Morquio A Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Efrat EliyahuDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.
Theodore Wolfson
Yi Ge
Karl J Jepsen
Edward H Schuchman
Calogera M Simonaro
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

GENETIC DETERMINATION OF SKELETAL FRAGILITYR01AR044927 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI JEPSEN, KARL J · 2002 to 2014
$4.3M
Novel Therapies and Biomarkers for the MucopolysaccharidosesR01DK087185 · NIDDK · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI SIMONARO, CALOGERA MARIA · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
Genetic Determination of Skeletal FragilityR56AR044927 · NIAMS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI JEPSEN, KARL J · 2009 to 2009
$500k
GENETIC DETERMINATION OF SKELETAL FRAGILITYR29AR044927 · NIAMS · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI JEPSEN, KARL J · 1998 to 2002
$268k
NIAMS NIH HHS AR44927NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR044927NIAMS NIH HHS R29 AR044927NIAMS NIH HHS R56 AR044927NIDDK NIH HHS 1R01DK087185NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK087185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) is available for several lysosomal storage disorders, the benefit of this treatment to the skeletal system is very limited. Our previous work has shown the importance of the Toll-like receptor 4/TNF-alpha inflammatory pathway in the skeletal pathology of the mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS), and we therefore undertook a study to examine the additive benefit of combining anti-TNF-alpha therapy with ERT in a rat model of MPS type VI. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsMPS VI rats were treated for 8 months with Naglazyme® (recombinant human N-acetyl-galactosamine-4-sulfatase), or by a combined protocol using Naglazyme® and the rat-specific anti-TNF-alpha drug, CNTO1081. Both protocols led to markedly reduced serum levels of TNF-alpha and RANKL, although only the combined treatment reduced TNF-alpha in the articular cartilage. Analysis of cultured articular chondrocytes showed that the combination therapy also restored collagen IIA1 expression, and reduced expression of the apoptotic marker, PARP. Motor activity and mobility were improved by ERT, and these were significantly enhanced by combination treatment. Tracheal deformities in the MPS VI animals were only improved by combination therapy, and there was a modest improvement in bone length. Ceramide levels in the trachea also were markedly reduced. MicroCT analysis did not demonstrate any significant positive effects on bone microarchitecture from either treatment, nor was there histological improvement in the bone growth plates. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: The results demonstrate that combining ERT with anti-TNF-alpha therapy improved the treatment outcome and led to significant clinical benefit. They also further validate the usefulness of TNF-alpha, RANKL and other inflammatory molecules as biomarkers for the MPS disorders. Further evaluation of this combination approach in other MPS animal models and patients is warranted.

Indexed as

Enzyme Replacement TherapyAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBone and BonesCartilage, ArticularChondrocytesGaitHumansMotor ActivityMucopolysaccharidosis VIRatsTracheaTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnti-Inflammatory AgentsTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID21887218
PMCPMC3159569
OpenAlexW1978317129

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.