Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21886309›Full record

ReviewHawaii medical journal2011

The challenges of collecting data on race and ethnicity in a diverse, multiethnic state.

Bliss Kaneshiro, Olga Geling, Kapuaola Gellert, Lynnae Millar

Abstract readComparative StudyReview
In one paragraph

Review in Hawaii medical journal, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. HCI and Older Adults: The Critical Turn and What Comes Next.Foundations and trends in human computer interaction · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
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  10. Participant Diversity in United States Randomized Controlled Trials of Antibacterials for Staphylococcus aureus Infections, 2000-2021.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
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  15. Analyzing Patient-Provided Responses to Improve Collection of Health Equity Data Elements.AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. How Youth of Color Create Communities of Hope: Connecting Advocacy, Activity, and Neighborhood Change.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bliss KaneshiroDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Women's Health, University of Hawai'i, John A. Burns School of Medicine, Honolulu, USA. bkaneshiro@ucera.org
Olga Geling
Kapuaola Gellert
Lynnae Millar

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Race and ethnicity are commonly used predictor variables in medical and public health research. Including these variables has helped researchers to describe the etiology of certain disease states. Including race and ethnicity in research has been hypothesis generating in terms of the relationship between genetic and environmental factors in the development of disease. Eliminating health disparities among different racial and ethnic groups has become a national priority. However, incorporating race and ethnicity into health research is complex because these variables are difficult to define and individuals often identify with more than one race or ethnicity. As a "minority-majority", multiethnic, multiracial state, Hawai'i faces unique challenges in incorporating race and ethnicity into research. As the demographics of the United States continue to evolve, many of the challenges faced in Hawai'i will apply to the United States as a whole.

Indexed as

Data CollectionHealth StatusEthnicityFemaleHawaiiHealth Status DisparitiesHumansMalePublic HealthRacial Groups

Identifiers

PMID21886309
PMCPMC3158379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.