Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21885796›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2011

Ascorbic acid or L-arginine improves cutaneous microvascular function in chronic kidney disease.

Jennifer J Dupont, William B Farquhar, Raymond R Townsend, David G Edwards

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Endothelial dysfunction in chronic kidney disease: a clinical perspective.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Arginine attenuates chronic mountain sickness in rats via microRNA-144-5p.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2023
    Article
  11. Sex differences in microvascular function and arterial hemodynamics in nondialysis chronic kidney disease.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Nutraceuticals as a potential adjunct therapy toward improving vascular health in CKD.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2019
    Review
  17. Racial disparities in cardiovascular disease risk: mechanisms of vascular dysfunction.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer J DupontDept. of Kinesiology and Applied Physiology, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.
William B Farquhar
Raymond R Townsend
David G Edwards
University of Delaware · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Microvascular Function in Chronic Kidney DiseaseR15DK080469 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI EDWARDS, DAVID G · 2008 to 2008
$216k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK-080469
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We sought to determine whether oxidative stress or a relative deficit of l-arginine plays a role in reducing cutaneous vasodilation in response to local heating in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Eight patients with stage 3-4 CKD and eight age- and sex-matched healthy control (HC) subjects were instrumented with four microdialysis (MD) fibers for the local delivery of 1) Ringers solution (R), 2) 20 mM ascorbic acid (AA), 3) 10 mM l-arginine (l-Arg), and 4) 10 mM N(G)-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester (l-NAME). Red blood cell (RBC) flux was measured via laser Doppler flowmetry. A standardized nonpainful local heating protocol (42°C) was used. Cutaneous vascular conductance (CVC) was calculated as RBC flux/MAP and all data were expressed as a percentage of the maximum CVC at each site (28 mM sodium nitroprusside, T(loc) = 43°C). The plateau %CVC(max) was attenuated in CKD (CKD: 76 ± 4 vs. HC: 91 ± 2%CVC(max); P < 0.05) and the NO contribution to the plateau was lower in CKD (CKD: 39 ± 7, HC: 54 ± 5; P < 0.05). The plateau %CVC(max) in the CKD group was significantly greater at the AA and l-Arg sites compared with R (AA: 89 ± 2; l-Arg: 90 ± 1; R: 76 ± 4; P < 0.05) and did not differ from HC. Initial peak %CVC(max) was also significantly attenuated at the R and l-Arg sites in CKD (P < 0.05) but did not differ at the AA site. These results suggest that cutaneous microvascular function is impaired in stage 3-4 CKD and that oxidative stress and a deficit of l-arginine play a role in this impairment.

Indexed as

AdultArginineAscorbic AcidCase-Control StudiesFemaleHot TemperatureHumansMaleMicrocirculationMicrodialysisMiddle AgedNitric OxideOxidative StressRenal Insufficiency, ChronicSkinVasodilationArginineAscorbic AcidNitric OxideN,N-dimethylarginine

Identifiers

PMID21885796
PMCPMC3233898
OpenAlexW2008946881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.