GuidelineAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2011
An official ATS clinical practice guideline: interpretation of exhaled nitric oxide levels (FENO) for clinical applications.
Guideline in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 1,019 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Single-Center Exploratory Study to Evaluate FeNO Using the NIOX MINO® Device in COPD Patients Aged ≥40 Years During and Following Recovery From an Acute COPD Exacerbation
The Value of Exhaled Nitric Oxide in Predicting Airway Eosinophilic Inflammation in Chronic Airway Inflammatory Disease
Who cites it
1,019 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Effects of Pulmonary Rehabilitation Nursing on Pulmonary Function and Exercise Capacity in Patients With COPD: A Meta-Analysis.Nursing in critical care · 2026Pooled it
- Breathing insights: Biomarkers as tools for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease assessment - A systematic review.Indian journal of pharmacology · 2026Pooled it
- Application of type 2 inflammation-related biomarkers in risk prediction models for acute exacerbations in adult asthma: a systematic review.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Non-invasive biomarkers to diagnose and monitor eosinophilic esophagitis: a systematic review.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Phase 2a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of londamocitinib (AZD4604) two times per day for 12 weeks in adult patients with moderate-to-severe asthma uncontrolled on medium-high-dose ICS-LABA.BMJ open respiratory research · 2026Trial
- Surface expression of CD63 and HLA-DR in circulating eosinophils correlates with improved clinical control after treatment optimization in asthma.Scientific reports · 2026Trial
- Effect of Chewing Gum on Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide Values in Patients with Asthma: A Proof of Concept Study.Journal of asthma and allergy · 2026Trial
- Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of inhaled molgramostim in healthy people.BMJ open respiratory research · 2025Trial
- Acute health effects of ambient air pollution including ultrafine particles in a semi-experimental setting in young, healthy individuals.Particle and fibre toxicology · 2025Trial
- Trial
- Trial
- Utility of exhaled nitric oxide to guide mild asthma treatment in atopic patients and its correlation with asthma control test score: a randomized controlled trial.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2024Trial
- Bridging environmental pollution and immune dysregulation: How microplastics disrupt gut homeostasis to promote allergic diseases.Virulence · 2026Review
- Fractional exhaled nitric oxide at multiple flow rates in chronic cough: association with lung function and airway hyperresponsiveness.Annals of medicine · 2026Article
- Toward Population-Specific FeNO Thresholds in Indian Children with Asthma and Allergic Rhinitis.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2026Article
- Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide Cut-off Values for Discriminating Asthma Exacerbation and Control in Indian Children with Coexisting Allergic Rhinitis: A Prospective Observational Cohort Study.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2026Observational
- Predictors of response to mepolizumab for severe asthma: a REDES study post hoc analysis.BMJ open · 2026Observational
- Fractional exhaled nitric oxide and blood eosinophils in relation to lung function, allergy and nasal polyps in asthma.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2026Article
- Chinese Expert Consensus on the Testing Process, Quality Control and Clinical Application of Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide (2025).The clinical respiratory journal · 2026Article
- Clinical applications of artificial intelligence-driven nitric oxide: a bibliometric and scientific mapping analysis.Medical gas research · 2026Review
959 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundMeasurement of fractional nitric oxide (NO) concentration in exhaled breath (Fe(NO)) is a quantitative, noninvasive, simple, and safe method of measuring airway inflammation that provides a complementary tool to other ways of assessing airways disease, including asthma. While Fe(NO) measurement has been standardized, there is currently no reference guideline for practicing health care providers to guide them in the appropriate use and interpretation of Fe(NO) in clinical practice. PURPOSE: To develop evidence-based guidelines for the interpretation of Fe(NO) measurements that incorporate evidence that has accumulated over the past decade.
methodsWe created a multidisciplinary committee with expertise in the clinical care, clinical science, or basic science of airway disease and/or NO. The committee identified important clinical questions, synthesized the evidence, and formulated recommendations. Recommendations were developed using pragmatic systematic reviews of the literature and the GRADE approach.
resultsThe evidence related to the use of Fe(NO) measurements is reviewed and clinical practice recommendations are provided.
conclusionsIn the setting of chronic inflammatory airway disease including asthma, conventional tests such as FEV(1) reversibility or provocation tests are only indirectly associated with airway inflammation. Fe(NO) offers added advantages for patient care including, but not limited to (1) detecting of eosinophilic airway inflammation, (2) determining the likelihood of corticosteroid responsiveness, (3) monitoring of airway inflammation to determine the potential need for corticosteroid, and (4) unmasking of otherwise unsuspected nonadherence to corticosteroid therapy.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.