Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21885256›Full record

ArticleEpilepsy research2011

Importance of genetic factors in the occurrence of epilepsy syndrome type: a twin study.

Linda A Corey, John M Pellock, Marianne J Kjeldsen, Karl Otto Nakken

Open access · greenAbstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsy research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. [Twin research in Germany].Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Intestinal Microbiota as an Alternative Therapeutic Target for Epilepsy.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Familial risk of epilepsy: a population-based study.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2014
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Linda A CoreyDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, P.O. Box 980033, Richmond, VA 23298-0033, United States. corey@vcu.edu
John M Pellock
Marianne J Kjeldsen
Karl Otto Nakken
Virginia Commonwealth University · USOdense University Hospital · DK

Funding

GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF SEIZURES--A TWIN STUDYR01NS031564 · NINDS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI COREY, LINDA A · 1994 to 2003
$2.3M
NINDS NIH HHS NS31564NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS031564
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although there is strong evidence that genetic factors contribute to risk for epilepsy, their role in the determination of syndrome type is less clear. This study was undertaken to address this question. Information related to epilepsy was obtained from twins included in 455 monozygotic and 868 dizygotic pairs ascertained from population-based twin registries in Denmark, Norway and the United States. Syndrome type was determined based on medical record information and detailed clinical interviews and classified using the International Classification Systems for the Epilepsies and Epileptic Syndromes. Concordance rates were significantly increased in monozygotic versus dizygotic pairs for all major syndrome groups except localization-related cryptogenic epilepsy. Among generalized epilepsies, genetic factors were found to play an important role in the determination of childhood absence, juvenile absence, juvenile myoclonic, and idiopathic generalized epilepsy; and to a lesser degree for epilepsies with grand mal seizures on awakening. Among localization-related epilepsies, genetic factors contributed to risk for localization-related idiopathic and symptomatic syndromes overall, but did not appear to play an important role in determining risk for frontal, occipital or temporal lobe epilepsy. These results suggest that, while genetic factors contribute to risk for major syndrome types, determined when possible, their contribution to risk for localization-related syndrome sub-types, as defined by specific focality, may be modest.

Indexed as

DenmarkDiseases in TwinsEpilepsies, PartialEpilepsyEpilepsy, AbsenceEpilepsy, Frontal LobeEpilepsy, GeneralizedEpilepsy, Temporal LobeGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMyoclonic Epilepsy, JuvenileNorwayRegistriesRisk FactorsTwins, DizygoticTwins, Monozygotic

Identifiers

PMID21885256
PMCPMC3215843
OpenAlexW2036089291

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.