ArticleClinical and translational science2011
Fructose-fed rhesus monkeys: a nonhuman primate model of insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome, and type 2 diabetes.
Article in Clinical and translational science, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 98 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
98 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 149 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dietary Transitions and Health Outcomes in Four Populations - Systematic Review.Frontiers in nutrition · 2022Pooled it
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the Northern Tree Shrew (Tupaia belangeri).Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2026Article
- A large-scale concordance study of toxicity findings across preclinical species and humans for small molecules and biologics.Frontiers in toxicology · 2026Article
- Experimental Models for Studying Cardiovascular Dysfunction in Metabolic Syndrome.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2026Review
- Review
- The Chimeric Peptide (GEP44) Reduces Body Weight and Both Energy Intake and Energy Expenditure in Diet-Induced Obese Rats.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Effects of systemic oxytocin and beta-3 receptor agonist (CL 316243) treatment on body weight and adiposity in male diet-induced obese rats.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Effects of systemic oxytocin and beta-3 receptor agonist (CL 316243) treatment on body weight and adiposity in male diet-induced obese rats.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Sympathetic innervation of interscapular brown adipose tissue is not a predominant mediator of OT-elicited reductions of body weight gain and adiposity in male diet-induced obese rats.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024Article
- Sympathetic Innervation of Interscapular Brown Adipose Tissue Is Not a Predominant Mediator of Oxytocin-Induced Brown Adipose Tissue Thermogenesis in Female High Fat Diet-Fed Rats.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024Article
- Progress in the Study of Animal Models of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease.Nutrients · 2024Review
- Current advancement in the preclinical models used for the assessment of diabetic neuropathy.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2024Review
- An analysis of risk factors for spontaneously occurring type 2 diabetes mellitus in rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta).Journal of medical primatology · 2024Article
- Barbary macaques show sex-related differences in body weight based on anthropogenic food exposure despite comparable female-male stable isotope ratios.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Evaluation of a Magnetic Compression Anastomosis for Jejunoileal Partial Diversion in Rhesus Macaques.Obesity surgery · 2024Article
- Sympathetic innervation of interscapular brown adipose tissue is not a predominant mediator of oxytocin-elicited reductions of body weight and adiposity in male diet-induced obese mice.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Article
- The novel chimeric multi-agonist peptide (GEP44) reduces energy intake and body weight in male and female diet-induced obese mice in a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor-dependent manner.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Article
- Sympathetic innervation of interscapular brown adipose tissue is not a predominant mediator of Oxytocin (OT)-elicited reductions of body weight gain and adiposity in male diet-induced obese rats.Frontiers in drug delivery · 2024Article
- Understanding the Link between Sugar and Cancer: An Examination of the Preclinical and Clinical Evidence.Cancers · 2022Review
- Article
38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The incidence of insulin resistance has increased dramatically over the past several years, and we and others have proposed that this increase may at least in part be attributable to increased dietary fructose consumption. However, a major limitation to the study of diet-induced insulin resistance is the lack of relevant animal models. Numerous studies, mostly in rodents, have demonstrated that diets high in fructose induce insulin resistance; however, important metabolic differences exist between rodents and primates. Thus, the results of metabolic studies performed in primates are substantively more translatable to human physiology, underscoring the importance of establishing nonhuman primate models of common metabolic conditions. In this report, we demonstrate that a high-fructose diet in rhesus monkeys produces insulin resistance and many features of the metabolic syndrome, including central obesity, dyslipidemia, and inflammation within a short period of time; moreover, a subset of monkeys developed type 2 diabetes. Given the rapidity with which the metabolic changes occur, and the ability to control for many factors that cannot be controlled for in humans, fructose feeding in rhesus monkeys represents a practical and efficient model system in which to investigate the pathogenesis, prevention, and treatment of diet-induced insulin resistance and its related comorbidities.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.