Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21883773›Full record

ArticleClinical & experimental ophthalmology2012

Small interfering RNA targeting for infected-cell polypeptide 4 inhibits herpes simplex virus type 1 replication in retinal pigment epithelial cells.

Fang Duan, Shiming Ni, Yuhong Nie, Qiang Huang, Kaili Wu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & experimental ophthalmology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Antiviral strategies targeting herpesviruses.Journal of virus eradication · 2021
    Review
  7. Anti-viral activity ofInternational journal of ophthalmology · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. RNA interference inhibits herpes simplex virus type 1 isolated from saliva samples and mucocutaneous lesions.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fang DuanZhongshan Ophthalmic Center, State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Shiming Ni
Yuhong Nie
Qiang Huang
Kaili Wu
Sun Yat-sen University · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study sought to inhibit herpes simplex virus type 1 replication using small interfering RNA which targeting infected-cell polypeptide 4 genes to mediate transcription of early and late viral genes in herpes simplex virus type 1 lytic (productive) infection in retina epithelial cells.

methodsAfter pre- or post-infecting with herpes simplex virus type 1, small interfering RNAs were transfected into retina epithelial cells. The antiviral effects of small interfering RNA were evaluated by Western blot, plaque assays, indirect immunofluorescence and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. The viral titre was detected by the 50% tissue culture infective dose method.

resultsSmall interfering RNA decreased infected-cell polypeptide 4 expression in retina epithelial cells that were infected with herpes simplex virus type 1 before or after small interfering RNA transfection. Compared with herpes simplex virus type 1 infection alone or transfection with negative control small interfering RNA, the viral titre and the retina epithelial cell cytopathic effect were significantly decreased in retina epithelial cells transfected with infected-cell polypeptide 4-targeting small interfering RNA (50 and 100nM) (P<0.05). The small interfering RNA effectively silenced herpes simplex virus type 1 infected-cell polypeptide 4 expression on both mRNA and the protein levels (P<0.05). The inhibition of infected-cell polypeptide 4-targeting small interfering RNA on infected-cell polypeptide 4 protein expression was also verified by Western blot in herpes simplex virus type 1 infected human cornea epithelial cell, human trabecular meshwork cells and Vero cells.

conclusionsInfected-cell polypeptide 4-targeting small interfering RNA can inhibit herpes simplex virus type 1 replication in retina epithelial cells, providing a foundation for development of RNA interference as an antiviral therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternChlorocebus aethiopsCytopathogenic Effect, ViralFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectGene SilencingGene TargetingHerpesvirus 1, HumanHumansImmediate-Early ProteinsRetinal Pigment EpitheliumReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Small InterferingTransfectionVero CellsViral Plaque Assayherpes simplex virus, type 1 protein ICP4Immediate-Early ProteinsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID21883773
PMCPMC7162062
OpenAlexW1852378481

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.