Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21883149›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2012

A β-amyloid oligomer directly modulates P/Q-type calcium currents in Xenopus oocytes.

M Mezler, S Barghorn, H Schoemaker, G Gross, V Nimmrich

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Acute Effects of Amyloid-BetaFrontiers in neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Calcium channel blockers and dementia.British journal of pharmacology · 2013
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. P/Q-type calcium channel modulators.British journal of pharmacology · 2012
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M MezlerNeuroscience Research, GPRD, Abbott, Ludwigshafen, Germany. mario.mezler@abbott.com
S Barghorn
H Schoemaker
G Gross
V Nimmrich
Abbott (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeβ-amyloid (Aβ) oligomers have been implicated in the early pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD). While the precise nature of the molecular target has not been fully revealed, a number of studies have indicated that Aβ oligomers modulate neuron-specific ion channels. We recently provided evidence that Aβ oligomers suppress isolated P/Q-type calcium currents in cultured nerve cells. Using a heterologous expression system, we aimed to prove a direct effect on the membrane channel mediating such current. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: The effects of a synthetically generated Aβ oligomer, Aβ globulomer, were investigated on P/Q-type currents recorded from Xenopus laevis oocytes expressing the full P/Q-type calcium channel or the pore-forming subunit only. We also examined the effects of Aβ globulomer on recombinant NMDA receptor currents. Finally, we compared the modulation by Aβ globulomer with that induced by a synthetic monomeric Aβ. KEY

resultsAβ globulomer directly and dose-dependently modulated P/Q-type calcium channels. A leftward shift of the current-voltage curve indicated that the threshold for channel opening was reduced. The effect of Aβ globulomer was also present when only the α1A subunit of the normally tripartite channel was expressed. In contrast, the monomeric Aβ had no effect on P/Q current. Also globulomer Aβ had no effect on glutamate-induced NMDA currents. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: The α1A subunit of the P/Q-type calcium channel is directly modulated by oligomeric Aβ. Threshold reduction as well as an increase in current at synaptic terminals may facilitate vesicle release and could trigger excitotoxic events in the brains of patients with AD.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsCalcium Channels, P-TypeCalcium Channels, Q-TypeCells, CulturedFemaleGlutamic AcidMembrane PotentialsNeuronsN-MethylaspartateOocytesReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateXenopus laevisAmyloid beta-PeptidesCalcium Channels, P-TypeCalcium Channels, Q-TypeGlutamic AcidN-MethylaspartateReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID21883149
PMCPMC3372738
OpenAlexW1603049992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.