Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21882034›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of surgery2011

Intraoperative ultrasound with contrast medium in resective pancreatic surgery: a pilot study.

Antonino Spinelli, Daniele Del Fabbro, Matteo Sacchi, Alessandro Zerbi, Guido Torzilli, Fabio R Lutman, Luigi Laghi, Alberto Malesci, Marco Montorsi

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of surgery, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Antonino SpinelliUnità Operativa e Cattedra di Chirurgia Generale, Università degli Studi di Milano, Istituto Clinico Humanitas-IRCCS, Via Alessandro Manzoni 56, 20089, Rozzano, Milan, Italy. antonino.spinelli@humanitas.it
Daniele Del Fabbro
Matteo Sacchi
Alessandro Zerbi
Guido Torzilli
Fabio R Lutman
Luigi Laghi
Alberto Malesci
Marco Montorsi
IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe introduction of contrast-enhanced ultrasound has been a major innovation in liver and pancreatic imaging. Previous studies have validated its intraoperative use during liver surgery, while there is a lack of data regarding its use during pancreatic surgery. The purpose of the present study was to prospectively evaluate the possible role of contrast-enhanced intraoperative ultrasound (CEIOUS) during resective pancreatic surgery for primary lesion characterization and intraoperative staging. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty-four patients (70% males, mean age 67.9 years) were selected for pancreatic surgery between October 2006 and July 2009. All patients underwent intraoperative ultrasound with intravenous injection of 4.8 mL sulfur-hexafluoride microbubbles. Location of the primary tumor, relation to the main vessels, contrast medium uptake modalities, presence of liver metastases, and multifocal pancreatic involvement were evaluated. The majority of operations were pancreatoduodenectomies (70.6%) performed for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (64.7%).

resultsAdditional lesions were detected by ultrasound in six patients (17.6%: liver metastases in four patients, a hemangioma in one patient, and a further pancreatic lesion in one patient). In five of these patients (5/34, 14.7%) surgical management was modified by these findings. All these new findings were diagnosed before injection of contrast medium, except for a metastasis from a neuroendocrine tumor; the characterization of the hemangioma was possible only after contrast injection. Intraoperative findings regarding location of primary tumor, relation to the main vessels, and lesion characterization did not differ from those obtained with preoperative imaging.

conclusionsIn our experience intraoperative ultrasound is a valid technique for intraoperative staging prior to pancreatic resection; it is unclear whether, in pancreatic surgery, the addition of contrast enhancement adds any benefit to traditional intraoperative ultrasound.

Indexed as

Intraoperative CareAgedCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalContrast MediaFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNeoplasm StagingPancreasPancreatectomyPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreaticoduodenectomyPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesSulfur HexafluorideContrast MediaSulfur Hexafluoride

Identifiers

PMID21882034
OpenAlexW1964234583

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.