Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21881957›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health and preventive medicine2012

Risk factors associated with disease progression and mortality in chronic kidney disease of uncertain etiology: a cohort study in Medawachchiya, Sri Lanka.

Lalantha Senevirathna, Tilak Abeysekera, Shanika Nanayakkara, Rohana Chandrajith, Neelakanthi Ratnatunga, Kouji H Harada, Toshiaki Hitomi, Toshiyuki Komiya, Eri Muso, Akio Koizumi

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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health and preventive medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Chronic kidney disease of unknown etiology in Sri Lanka.International journal of occupational and environmental health · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lalantha SenevirathnaDepartment of Health and Environmental Sciences, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan. lalantha.s@kt3.ecs.kyoto-u.ac.jp
Tilak Abeysekera
Shanika Nanayakkara
Rohana Chandrajith
Neelakanthi Ratnatunga
Kouji H Harada
Toshiaki Hitomi
Toshiyuki Komiya
Eri Muso
Akio Koizumi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe alarming rise in the prevalence of chronic kidney disease of uncertain etiology (CKDu) among the low socioeconomic farming community in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka has been recognized as an emerging public health issue in the country.

methodsThis study sought to determine the possible factors associated with the progression and mortality of CKDu. The study utilized a single-center cohort registered in 2003 and followed up until 2009 in a regional clinic in the endemic region, and used a Cox proportional hazards model.

resultsWe repeatedly found an association between disease progression and hypertension. Men were at higher risk of CKDu than women. A significant proportion of the patients in this cohort were underweight, which emphasized the need for future studies on the nutritional status of these patients.

conclusionsCompared with findings in western countries and other regions of Asia, we identified hypertension as a major risk factor for progression of CKDu in this cohort.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAdultAgedAge DistributionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypertensionKaplan-Meier EstimateKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID21881957
PMCPMC3348239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.