Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21881852›Full record

ArticleNeurogenetics2011

Shorter telomeres in patients with cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL).

Michele Ragno, Luigi Pianese, Michele Pinelli, Serena Silvestri, Gabriella Cacchiò, Fabio Di Marzio, Maria Scarcella, Francesco Coretti, Fabiana Altamura, Antonella Monticelli and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogenetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Telomere shortening and Alzheimer's disease.Neuromolecular medicine · 2013
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Michele RagnoDivision of Neurology, Mazzoni Hospital, ASUR ZT 13, Ascoli Piceno, Italy.
Luigi Pianese
Michele Pinelli
Serena Silvestri
Gabriella Cacchiò
Fabio Di Marzio
Maria Scarcella
Francesco Coretti
Fabiana Altamura
Antonella Monticelli
Imma Castaldo

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CADASIL is a hereditary systemic vasculopathy which affects mainly small cerebral arteries and is caused by mutations in the Notch3 gene. Misfolding of Notch3 is linked to endoplasmic reticulum stress and increased reactive oxygen species, which may result in dysfunction of endothelial cells, inflammation and ischemia. Oxidative stress and inflammation may induce a rapid telomere shortening in peripheral blood leukocytes (PBLs). The aim of this study was to assess the telomere length in PBLs from 29 patients with a genetic diagnosis of CADASIL by using a modified quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction based assay. PBL telomere length was significantly shorter in CADASIL patients (T/S ratio = 0.17, 95% CI, 0.14-0.20) than in the controls (T/S ratio = 0.31, 95% CI, 0.27-0.35, t-test p < 0.001). Moreover, patients with functional dependence displayed shorter telomeres than those with functional independence (p = 0.039). Our data provide the first evidence that PBL telomere length is shortened in CADASIL disease, and this may be a systemic oxidative stress indicator in CADASIL patients, providing a possible biomarker of disease progression and for future therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

Telomere ShorteningAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCADASILFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTelomere

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.