Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21881565›Full record

Trial reportClinical pharmacology and therapeutics2011

Paraoxonase 1 (PON1) gene variants are not associated with clopidogrel response.

J P Lewis, A S Fisch, K Ryan, J R O'Connell, Q Gibson, B D Mitchell, H Shen, K Tanner, R B Horenstein, R Pakzy and 4 more

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical TrialComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT00799396 (Pharmacogenomics of Anti-Platelet Interventions), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00799396 phase4completednot on this map

Pharmacogenomics of Anti-Platelet Interventions (The PAPI Study)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Maryland, BaltimoreRan2006 to 2012Enrolled682ConditionsPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors, Coronary Heart DiseaseArmsClopidogrel, Aspirin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Genetics of platelet inhibitor treatment.British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2014
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Personalized medicine: is it a pharmacogenetic mirage?British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

J P LewisDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Nutrition, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
A S Fisch
K Ryan
J R O'Connell
Q Gibson
B D Mitchell
H Shen
K Tanner
R B Horenstein
R Pakzy
U S Tantry
K P Bliden
P A Gurbel
A R Shuldiner

Funding

Zonulin Antibodies in Intestinal Permeabilitiy in IDDMM01RR016500 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI OSWALD, LYNN M · 2002 to 2009
$20.2M
Research BaseP30DK072488 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MITCHELL, BRAXTON D, TAYLOR, SIMEON I. · 2005 to 2019
$17.3M
Pharmacogenomics of Anti-platlet Intervention-2 (PAPI-2) StudyU01HL105198 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SHULDINER, ALAN R. · 2010 to 2014
$13.6M
Pharmacogenomics of CVD risk ReductionU01GM074518 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SHULDINER, ALAN R. · 2005 to 2009
$7.3M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR016500NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR 16500NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL105198NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072488NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM074518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A common functional variant in paraoxonase 1 (PON1), Q192R, was recently reported to be a major determinant of clopidogrel response. This variant was genotyped in 566 participants of the Amish Pharmacogenomics of Anti-Platelet Intervention (PAPI) study and in 227 percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) patients. Serum paraoxonase activity was measured in a subset of 79 PAPI participants. PON1 Q192R was not associated with pre- or post-clopidogrel platelet aggregation in the PAPI study (P = 0.16 and P = 0.21, respectively) or the PCI cohort (P = 0.47 and P = 0.91, respectively). The Q192 allele was not associated with cardiovascular events (hazard ratio (HR) 0.46, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.20-1.06; P = 0.07). No correlation was observed between paraoxonase activity and post-clopidogrel platelet aggregation (r(2) < 0.01, P = 0.78). None of 49 additional PON1 variants evaluated was associated with post-clopidogrel platelet aggregation. These findings do not support a role for PON1 as a determinant of clopidogrel response.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAryldialkylphosphataseCardiovascular DiseasesClopidogrelCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenetic Association StudiesGenetic VariationHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurvival RateTiclopidineTreatment OutcomeAryldialkylphosphataseClopidogrelPON1 protein, humanTiclopidine

Identifiers

PMID21881565
PMCPMC3250350

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.