Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21878839›Full record

ArticleTransplantation2011

African American living-kidney donors should be screened for APOL1 risk alleles.

David M Cohen, Anuja Mittalhenkle, David L Scott, Carlton J Young, Douglas J Norman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transplantation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Opinions of African American adults about the use of apolipoprotein L1 (ApoL1) genetic testing in living kidney donation and transplantation.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2021
    Article
  7. Apolipoprotein L1: role in the evaluation of kidney transplant donors.Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Donor-Recipient Relationship and Risk of ESKD in Live Kidney Donors of Varied Racial Groups.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2020
    Article
  10. Variation ofProgress in transplantation (Aliso Viejo, Calif.) · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. APOL1 Genetic Testing in Living Kidney Transplant Donors.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2019
    Review
  13. Review
  14. A National Survey of Transplant Surgeons and Nephrologists on ImplementingProgress in transplantation (Aliso Viejo, Calif.) · 2019
    Article
  15. African American Living Donors' Attitudes About APOL1 Genetic Testing: A Mixed Methods Study.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2018
    Article
  16. APOL1-Associated Nephropathy: A Key Contributor to Racial Disparities in CKD.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2018
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David M CohenDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA. cohend@ohsu.edu
Anuja Mittalhenkle
David L Scott
Carlton J Young
Douglas J Norman
Portland VA Medical Center · USOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Genetics of water balanceR01DK084004 · NIDDK · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI COHEN, DAVID M · 2010 to 2013
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK084004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The adjusted rate of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) among African Americans is markedly increased relative to European Americans. African Americans are overrepresented on the kidney transplantation waiting list and experience longer wait times. In aggregate, these pressures drive recommendations for living donor transplantation. Genovese et al. recently implicated the APOL1 gene in ESKD risk among African Americans (Genovese et al. Science 2010; 329: 841). The presence of two APOL1 risk alleles doubles the relative risk for ESKD; moreover, the alleles are prevalent among African Americans. We propose a strategy for screening for the presence of APOL1 risk alleles among African American living kidney donors and for living-related donors for African American recipients.

Indexed as

AllelesKidney TransplantationLiving DonorsApolipoprotein L1ApolipoproteinsBlack or African AmericanGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingGenotypeHumansKidney Failure, ChronicLipoproteins, HDLRisk FactorsAPOL1 protein, humanApolipoprotein L1ApolipoproteinsLipoproteins, HDL

Identifiers

PMID21878839
PMCPMC4620991
OpenAlexW1988420740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.