Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21878638›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Phosphorylation and stabilization of topoisomerase IIα protein by p38γ mitogen-activated protein kinase sensitize breast cancer cells to its poisons.

Xiaomei Qi, Songwang Hou, Adrienne Lepp, Rongshan Li, Zainab Basir, Zhenkun Lou, Guan Chen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. The Role of p38γ in Cancer: From review to outlook.International journal of biological sciences · 2021
    Review
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  14. 3,6-Disubstituted 1,2,4-Triazolo[3,4-OncoTargets and therapy · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaomei QiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226.
Songwang HouDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226.
Adrienne LeppDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226.
Rongshan LiDepartment of Pathology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226.
Zainab BasirDepartment of Pathology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226.
Zhenkun LouDepartment of Oncology, Mayo Clinic and Foundation, Rochester, Minnesota 55905.
Guan ChenDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226; Department of Research Services, Zablocki Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226. Electronic address: gchen@mcw.edu.
Medical College of Wisconsin · USMayo Clinic · US

Funding

Ubiquitination and the DNA Damage Response PathwayR01CA130996 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LOU, ZHENKUN · 2008 to 2018
$3.3M
Regulation of SirT1 by Deleted in Breast Cancer 1 (DBC1)R01CA129344 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LOU, ZHENKUN · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129344NCI NIH HHS R01 CA130996PHS HHS 2R01 91576
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer drugs suppress tumor cell growth by inhibiting specific cellular targets. However, most drugs also activate several cellular nonspecific stress pathways, and the implications of these off-target effects are mostly unknown. Here, we report that p38γ, but not p38α, MAPK is specifically activated by treatment of breast cancer cells with topoisomerase II (Topo II) drugs, whereas paclitaxel (Taxol) does not have this effect. The activated p38γ in turn phosphorylates and stabilizes Topo IIα protein, and this enhances the growth inhibition by Topo II drugs. Moreover, p38γ activity was shown to be necessary and sufficient for Topo IIα expression, the drug-p38γ-Topo IIα axis is only detected in intrinsically sensitive but not resistant cells, and p38γ is co-overexpressed with Topo IIα protein in primary breast cancers. These results reveal a new paradigm in which p38γ actively regulates the drug-Topo IIα signal transduction, and this may be exploited to increase the therapeutic activity of Topo II drugs.

Indexed as

Antigens, NeoplasmAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicBreast NeoplasmsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Topoisomerases, Type IIFemaleGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 12PaclitaxelSignal TransductionAntigens, NeoplasmAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Topoisomerases, Type IIMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 12Paclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID21878638
PMCPMC3195563
OpenAlexW1978509911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.