Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21877216›Full record

ReviewThe Psychiatric quarterly2012

Neurologic and psychiatric manifestations of celiac disease and gluten sensitivity.

Jessica R Jackson, William W Eaton, Nicola G Cascella, Alessio Fasano, Deanna L Kelly

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Psychiatric quarterly, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 203 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Use of a Gluten-Free Diet in Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2018
    Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Neuropsychiatric Features, ADHD and Cognitive Disengagement Syndrome in Children and Adolescents With Celiac Disease: A Controlled Study.International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The Role of Tryptophan Metabolites in Neuropsychiatric Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Psychological comorbidity in gastrointestinal diseases: Update on the brain-gut-microbiome axis.Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry · 2021
    Review

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica R JacksonMaryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Box 21247, Baltimore, MD 21228, USA.
William W Eaton
Nicola G Cascella
Alessio Fasano
Deanna L Kelly
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Psychosis and Autoimmune Diseases in DenmarkR01MH053188 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI EATON, WILLIAM W · 1996 to 2010
$1.6M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH053188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Celiac Disease (CD) is an immune-mediated disease dependent on gluten (a protein present in wheat, rye or barley) that occurs in about 1% of the population and is generally characterized by gastrointestinal complaints. More recently the understanding and knowledge of gluten sensitivity (GS), has emerged as an illness distinct from celiac disease with an estimated prevalence 6 times that of CD. Gluten sensitive people do not have villous atrophy or antibodies that are present in celiac disease, but rather they can test positive for antibodies to gliadin. Both CD and GS may present with a variety of neurologic and psychiatric co-morbidities, however, extraintestinal symptoms may be the prime presentation in those with GS. However, gluten sensitivity remains undertreated and underrecognized as a contributing factor to psychiatric and neurologic manifestations. This review focuses on neurologic and psychiatric manifestations implicated with gluten sensitivity, reviews the emergence of gluten sensitivity distinct from celiac disease, and summarizes the potential mechanisms related to this immune reaction.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodiesAtaxiaCeliac DiseaseComorbidityEpilepsyFood HypersensitivityGliadinGlutensHumansMental DisordersMicePrevalenceSchizophreniaAntibodiesGliadinGlutens

Identifiers

PMID21877216
PMCPMC3641836
OpenAlexW2097861438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.