Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21877122›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2011

Regular aspirin use and breast cancer risk in US Black women.

Jaclyn L F Bosco, Julie R Palmer, Deborah A Boggs, Elizabeth E Hatch, Lynn Rosenberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Article
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  12. Celecoxib in breast cancer prevention and therapy.Cancer management and research · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Can Aspirin and Cancer Prevention be Ageless Companions?Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR · 2015
    Review
  18. Cyclooxygenase-2 and the inflammogenesis of breast cancer.World journal of clinical oncology · 2014
    Review
  19. Use of aspirin, other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and acetaminophen and postmenopausal breast cancer incidence.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jaclyn L F BoscoSection of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Julie R Palmer
Deborah A Boggs
Elizabeth E Hatch
Lynn Rosenberg
Boston University · US

Funding

FOLLOW-UP STUDY FOR CAUSES OF ILLNESS IN BLACK WOMENR01CA058420 · NCI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI ROSENBERG, LYNN · 1999 to 2013
$20.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA058420
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpidemiologic studies have yet to provide consistent evidence to support a protective effect of aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) on the incidence of breast cancer.

objectiveWe evaluated the relations of current use of aspirin, non-aspirin NSAIDs, and acetaminophen with breast cancer incidence in the Black Women's Health Study.

methodsBiennial follow-up of 59,000 study participants began in 1995. During 558,600 person-years of follow-up through 2007, 1,275 breast cancer cases were identified. Using Cox proportional hazards regression, we estimated incidence rate ratios (IRR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for associations of current and former use of aspirin, other NSAIDs, and acetaminophen with incident breast cancer.

resultsAfter adjustment for age, education, body mass index at age 18, physical activity, female hormone use, current smoking, and other NSAID use, the IRRs were 0.79 (95% CI = 0.66, 0.95) for current aspirin use and 0.68 (95% CI = 0.50, 0.92) for ≥5 years of aspirin use. Similar associations were observed for acetaminophen use.

conclusionsBoth aspirin and acetaminophen use were inversely associated with breast cancer incidence in the present study. Reasons for the association with acetaminophen use are unclear, given that acetaminophen has very weak anti-inflammatory effects.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanAcetaminophenAdultAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinBreast NeoplasmsCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsUnited StatesAcetaminophenAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirin

Identifiers

PMID21877122
PMCPMC3833628
OpenAlexW1973789613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.