Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21876003›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2011

Functional interplay of the Mre11 nuclease and Ku in the response to replication-associated DNA damage.

Steven S Foster, Alessia Balestrini, John H J Petrini

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Asymmetrical recognition and processing of double-strand breaks formed during DNA replication.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  12. Multifaceted Nature of DNA Polymerase θ.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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  19. Review
  20. MonitoringBiology open · 2021
    Article

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Steven S FosterLaboratory of Chromosome Biology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Ave., RRL 901C, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Alessia Balestrini
John H J Petrini
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
ROLES OF MRELL AND RAD50 IN THE DNA DAMAGE RESPONSER01GM056888 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI PETRINI, JOHN HJ · 1998 to 2019
$8.6M
Regulation of the DNA damage response by the Mre11 complexR37GM059413 · NIGMS · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI PETRINI, JOHN HJ · 2012 to 2020
$5.2M
FASEB SRC on Genetic Recombination and Genome RearrangementsR13CA162528 · NCI · FEDERATION OF AMER SOC FOR EXPER BIOLOGY · PI PETRINI, JOHN HJ · 2011 to 2011
$5k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R13 CA162528NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM056888NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM059413
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Mre11 complex is a central component of the DNA damage response, with roles in damage sensing, molecular bridging, and end resection. We have previously shown that in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Ku70 (yKu70) deficiency reduces the ionizing radiation sensitivity of mre11Δ mutants. In this study, we show that yKu70 deficiency suppressed the camptothecin (CPT) and methyl methanesulfonate (MMS) sensitivity of nuclease-deficient mre11-3 and sae2Δ mutants in an Exo1-dependent manner. CPT-induced G(2)/M arrest, γ-H2AX persistence, and chromosome breaks were elevated in mre11-3 mutants. These outcomes were reduced by yKu70 deficiency. Given that the genotoxic effects of CPT are manifest during DNA replication, these data suggest that Ku limits Exo1-dependent double-strand break (DSB) resection during DNA replication, inhibiting the initial processing steps required for homology-directed repair. We propose that Mre11 nuclease- and Sae2-dependent DNA end processing, which initiates DSB resection prevents Ku from engaging DSBs, thus promoting Exo1-dependent resection. In agreement with this idea, we show that Ku affinity for binding to short single-stranded overhangs is much lower than for blunt DNA ends. Collectively, the data define a nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ)-independent, S-phase-specific function of the Ku heterodimer.

Indexed as

DNA DamageDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA End-Joining RepairDNA, FungalDNA ReplicationEndodeoxyribonucleasesEndonucleasesExodeoxyribonucleasesFlap EndonucleasesGenes, FungalModels, BiologicalMutationSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsS PhaseDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, FungalEndodeoxyribonucleasesEndonucleasesexodeoxyribonuclease IExodeoxyribonucleasesFlap Endonucleaseshigh affinity DNA-binding factor, S cerevisiaeMRE11 protein, S cerevisiaeRAD27 protein, S cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSAE2 protein, S cerevisiaeYKU70 protein, S cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID21876003
PMCPMC3209331
OpenAlexW2169168051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.