Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21875964›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2011

The deubiquitinase activity of the Salmonella pathogenicity island 2 effector, SseL, prevents accumulation of cellular lipid droplets.

Ellen T Arena, Sigrid D Auweter, L Caetano M Antunes, A Wayne Vogl, Jun Han, Julian A Guttman, Matthew A Croxen, Alfredo Menendez, Scott D Covey, Christoph H Borchers and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Speaking the host language: howMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. The Role of Egg Yolk in Modulating the Virulence ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Targeting of the hydrophobic metabolome by pathogens.Traffic (Copenhagen, Denmark) · 2015
    Review
  15. Salmonellae interactions with host processes.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2015
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ellen T ArenaMichael Smith Laboratories, The University of British Columbia, 301-2185 East Mall, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Sigrid D Auweter
L Caetano M Antunes
A Wayne Vogl
Jun Han
Julian A Guttman
Matthew A Croxen
Alfredo Menendez
Scott D Covey
Christoph H Borchers
B Brett Finlay
University of British Columbia · CACanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre · CAUniversity of Victoria · CASimon Fraser University · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To cause disease, Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium requires two type III secretion systems that are encoded by Salmonella pathogenicity islands 1 and 2 (SPI-1 and -2). These secretion systems serve to deliver specialized proteins (effectors) into the host cell cytosol. While the importance of these effectors to promote colonization and replication within the host has been established, the specific roles of individual secreted effectors in the disease process are not well understood. In this study, we used an in vivo gallbladder epithelial cell infection model to study the function of the SPI-2-encoded type III effector, SseL. The deletion of the sseL gene resulted in bacterial filamentation and elongation and the unusual localization of Salmonella within infected epithelial cells. Infection with the ΔsseL strain also caused dramatic changes in host cell lipid metabolism and led to the massive accumulation of lipid droplets in infected cells. This phenotype was directly attributable to the deubiquitinase activity of SseL, as a Salmonella strain carrying a single point mutation in the catalytic cysteine also resulted in extensive lipid droplet accumulation. The excessive buildup of lipids due to the absence of a functional sseL gene also was observed in murine livers during S. Typhimurium infection. These results suggest that SseL alters host lipid metabolism in infected epithelial cells by modifying the ubiquitination patterns of cellular targets.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsEndopeptidasesGallbladderGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGenomic IslandsLipid MetabolismLiverMiceSalmonella Infections, AnimalSalmonella typhimuriumBacterial ProteinsEndopeptidases

Identifiers

PMID21875964
PMCPMC3257934
OpenAlexW1967545780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.