Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21875950›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics2011

Acute oxycodone induces the pro-emetic pica response in rats.

Vinita R Batra, Lisa M Schrott

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Neurobehavioral Characterization of Perinatal Oxycodone-Exposed Offspring in Early Adolescence.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  3. Evaluating proxies for motion sickness in rodent.IBRO neuroscience reports · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Study of the Mechanism of Antiemetic Effect ofDrug design, development and therapy · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vinita R BatraDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology, and Neuroscience, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA 71130-3932, USA.
Lisa M Schrott
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport · US

Funding

Drug Abuse Vulnerability: Role of Development and GenderR01DA018181 · NIDA · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC SHREVEPORT · PI SCHROTT, LISA M · 2006 to 2010
$1.2M
NIDA NIH HHS DA018181NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA018181
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxycodone, a semisynthetic opioid analgesic, is frequently prescribed for the management of pain. Side effects of nausea and emesis affect patient compliance and limit its therapeutic use. The present study established that an antinociceptive dose of oxycodone (15 mg/kg; oral) induces the pica response. We found sex differences in the temporal course of pica, with females having a longer duration. Opioid receptors mediated the pica response, as 1.0 mg/kg naloxone transiently attenuated and 2.0 mg/kg naloxone blocked pica. A κ-selective antagonist failed to block the response, suggesting mediation by μ opioid receptor. For further validation, we used the well established kaolin intake model to assess pica with the chemotherapeutic drug cisplatin as a positive control. Oxycodone and cisplatin significantly increased kaolin intake 4- to 7-fold, and the wet weight of stomach was elevated 2- to 3-fold. To examine the underlying neural circuitry, we investigated c-fos activation in the area postrema and nucleus of solitary tract (NTS). Oxycodone treatment significantly increased the number of c-fos-positive neurons in the area postrema and NTS compared with water controls. As expected, cisplatin also increased the number of c-fos-positive cells in these regions. In the area postrema, the oxycodone effect was greater than cisplatin, especially at 2 h. These results indicate that an antinociceptive dose of oxycodone is associated with the expression of pica, a pro-emetic response.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidAnimalsAntiemeticsAntineoplastic AgentsBrainCisplatinDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalEmeticsFemaleHumansKaolinMaleNarcotic AntagonistsNauseaOxycodonePicaAnalgesics, OpioidAntiemeticsAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinEmeticsKaolinNarcotic AntagonistsOxycodoneProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosReceptors, Opioid, kappaReceptors, Opioid, mu

Identifiers

PMID21875950
PMCPMC3226364
OpenAlexW2121787007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.