ArticleCritical care (London, England)2011
Admissions to intensive care unit of HIV-infected patients in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy: etiology and prognostic factors.
Article in Critical care (London, England), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.
- Highly active antiretroviral therapy for critically ill HIV patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2017Pooled it
- A Model to Predict In-Hospital Mortality in HIV/AIDS Patients with Pneumocystis Pneumonia in China: The Clinical Practice in Real World.BioMed research international · 2019Trial
- Machine learning algorithms to predict the risk of admission to intensive care units in HIV-infected individuals: a single-centre study.Virology journal · 2025Article
- Blood microbiota in HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected patients with suspected sepsis detected by metagenomic next-generation sequencing.BMC infectious diseases · 2024Article
- People living with HIV, HCV and HIV/HCV coinfection in intensive care in a German tertiary referral center 2014-2019.Infection · 2023Article
- High-Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy versus Non-Invasive Ventilation in AIDS Patients with Acute Respiratory Failure: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- Study on Respiratory Function and Hemodynamics of AIDS Patients with Respiratory Failure.Infection and drug resistance · 2023Article
- Multi-Clinical Factors Combined with an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm Diagnosis Model for HIV-Infected People with Bloodstream Infection.Infection and drug resistance · 2023Article
- Pulmonary Infections and Outcomes in AIDS Patients with Respiratory Failure: A 10-Year Retrospective Review.Infection and drug resistance · 2023Article
- Mortality in patients with acquired human immunodeficiency virus infection hospitalized in an intensive care unit during the period 2017-2019.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Characteristics and outcomes of patients admitted to a tertiary academic hospital in Pretoria with HIV and severe pneumonia: a retrospective cohort study.BMC infectious diseases · 2022Article
- Scope and mortality of adult medical ICU patients in an Eastern Cape tertiary hospital.The Southern African journal of critical care : the official journal of the Critical Care Society · 2022Article
- Death-related factors in HIV/AIDS patients undergoing hemodialysis in an intensive care unit.Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo · 2021Article
- Management of HIV-infected patients in the intensive care unit.Intensive care medicine · 2020Review
- Respiratory virus-associated infections in HIV-infected adults admitted to the intensive care unit for acute respiratory failure: a 6-year bicenter retrospective study (Annals of intensive care · 2020Article
- Pulmonary Toxoplasmosis Diagnosed on Transbronchial Lung Biopsy in a Mechanically Ventilated Patient.Case reports in infectious diseases · 2020Article
- Reduction of Immune Activation and Partial Recovery of Staphylococcal Enterotoxin B-Induced Cytokine Production After Switching to an Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitor-Containing Regimen: Results from an Observational Cohort Study.Clinical drug investigation · 2019Observational
- Indian Antimicrobial Prescription Guidelines in Critically Ill Immunocompromised Patients.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2019Article
- Outcomes and factors influencing outcomes of critically ill HIV-positive patients in a tertiary care center in South India.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2019Article
- Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in a 29-Year-Old Man withTexas Heart Institute journal · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionAlthough access to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has prolonged survival and improved life quality, HIV-infected patients with severe immunosuppression or comorbidities may develop complications that require critical care support in intensive care units (ICU). This study aimed to describe the etiology and analyze the prognostic factors of HIV-infected Taiwanese patients in the HAART era.
methodsMedical records of all HIV-infected adults who were admitted to ICU at a university hospital in Taiwan from 2001 to 2010 were reviewed to record information on patient demographics, receipt of HAART, and reason for ICU admission. Factors associated with hospital mortality were analyzed.
resultsDuring the 10-year study period, there were 145 ICU admissions for 135 patients, with respiratory failure being the most common cause (44.4%), followed by sepsis (33.3%) and neurological disease (11.9%). Receipt of HAART was not associated with survival. However, CD4 count was independently predictive of hospital mortality (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], per-10 cells/mm3 decrease, 1.036; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.003 to 1.069). Admission diagnosis of sepsis was independently associated with hospital mortality (AOR, 2.91; 95% CI, 1.11 to 7.62). A hospital-to-ICU interval of more than 24 hours and serum albumin level (per 1-g/dl decrease) were associated with increased hospital mortality, but did not reach statistical significance in multivariable analysis.
conclusionsRespiratory failure was the leading cause of ICU admissions among HIV-infected patients in Taiwan. Outcome during the ICU stay was associated with CD4 count and the diagnosis of sepsis, but was not associated with HAART in this study.
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