Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21870223›Full record

ArticleMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)2011

Studying ligand efficacy at G protein-coupled receptors using FRET.

Jean-Pierre Vilardaga

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Allosteric mechanism in the distinctive coupling of GProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. GProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. CaProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Dual role of mitochondria in producing melatonin and driving GPCR signaling to block cytochrome c release.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jean-Pierre VilardagaLaboratory for GPCR Biology, Department of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. jpv@pitt.edu
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Sustained cAMP Signals Triggered by Internalized PTH Receptor: New Consequences fR01DK087688 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI VILARDAGA, JEAN-PIERRE · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK087688NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK087688
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug "ligands" that bind G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) can either stimulate, fully (full agonists) or partially (partial agonists), or reduce (inverse agonists) basal receptor activity, by stabilizing different receptor conformations. The term "intrinsic efficacy" was introduced as a parameter to express the ability of a ligand to activate its receptor and to differentiate the varying signaling capacity of diverse ligands when they occupy the same fraction of a single receptor. Most methods use downstream biochemical and physiological responses as proxies of "intrinsic efficacy" but cannot measure it directly at the level of the receptor. Here I describe the development of a Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) approach that permits the rigorous measurement of the intrinsic efficacy of a ligand directly at the level of a GPCR and independent from variation in experimental conditions. This approach also allows intrinsic efficacies of ligands to be linked with the effects of receptor polymorphisms or receptor heterodimerization.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineDrug DiscoveryFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferHumansLigandsProtein MultimerizationReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledLigandsReceptors, G-Protein-Coupled

Identifiers

PMID21870223
PMCPMC3568766
OpenAlexW1493518394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.