Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21870079›Full record

ArticleJournal of materials science. Materials in medicine2011

Antibacterial effect of 317L stainless steel contained copper in prevention of implant-related infection in vitro and in vivo.

Hongwei Chai, Lei Guo, Xiantao Wang, Yuping Fu, Junlin Guan, Lili Tan, Ling Ren, Ke Yang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Innovative antimicrobial coating of titanium implants with iodine.Journal of orthopaedic science : official journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association · 2012
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Application of Copper Nanoparticles in Dentistry.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Innovations in osteomyelitis research: A review of animal models.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Therapeutics and delivery vehicles for local treatment of osteomyelitis.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hongwei ChaiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning, China.
Lei Guo
Xiantao Wang
Yuping Fu
Junlin Guan
Lili Tan
Ling Ren
Ke Yang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone and intramedullary bacterial infections are one of the most serious complications of the surgical repair of fractures. To reduce the incidence of implant-related infections, several biomaterial surface treatments with integrated antibiotics, antiseptics, or metal ions have been developed for implants. In this study, we evaluated the antibacterial activity and biocompatibility of 317L stainless steel containing 4.5% copper alloy (317L-Cu) in vitro and in vivo using an animal model. Common pathogens of implant-related infections are Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, which were injected into implant materials to study their antimicrobial potential. We compared antimicrobial potential of 317L-Cu with 317L stainless steel (317L) and titanium (Ti-6Al-4V) alloys as controls. Compared with controls, 317L-Cu materials inhibited colonization by both bacteria in vitro and in vivo. Compared with 317L and Ti-6Al-4V controls, 317L-Cu showed no significant difference in colony formation of osteoblast-like cells on metal surfaces after 72 h of incubation in vitro. Metal screws containing these materials were also made for our vivo study in a rabbit model. Tissue-implants were analyzed for infection and inflammatory changes by hematoxylin-eosin staining of implants in bone. The screw tract inflammation and infection of 317L-Cu was minimal, although some inflammatory cells gathered at acutely infected sites. In addition, after materials had been implanted for 14 days in vivo, the expression of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) in osteoblasts around 317L-Cu screws tracts had increased compared with 317L and Ti-6Al-4V controls. Overall, 317L-Cu demonstrated strong antimicrobial activity and biocompatibility in vitro and in vivo and may be used as a biomaterial to reduce implant-related infections.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsBone ScrewsCell LineCell SurvivalCopperHumansMaleMaterials TestingOsteoblastsProstheses and ImplantsProsthesis-Related InfectionsRabbitsStainless SteelBiocompatible MaterialsCopperStainless Steel

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.