Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21868497›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN2011

Asymptomatic autoantibodies associate with future anti-glomerular basement membrane disease.

Stephen W Olson, Charles B Arbogast, Thomas P Baker, David Owshalimpur, David K Oliver, Kevin C Abbott, Christina M Yuan

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Anti-glomerular basement membrane disease-treatment standard.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2025
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen W OlsonDepartment of Nephrology, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC 20307, USA. Stephen.w.olson@us.army.mil
Charles B Arbogast
Thomas P Baker
David Owshalimpur
David K Oliver
Kevin C Abbott
Christina M Yuan
Pediatric Nephrology of Alabama · USMadigan Army Medical Center · USWalter Reed Army Institute of Research · USWilliam Beaumont Army Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathophysiology of anti-glomerular basement membrane (anti-GBM) disease before clinical presentation is unknown. The presence of anti-GBM, anti-proteinase 3 (PR3), and anti-myeloperoxidase (MPO) antibodies associate with the disease at the time of diagnosis, but little is known about the presence of these autoantibodies before diagnosis. We used serum samples from the Department of Defense Serum Repository to conduct a case-control study involving 30 patients diagnosed with anti-GBM disease and 30 healthy controls matched for the age, gender, race, and age of the serum samples. We analyzed a maximum of three samples from each subject: the most recent sample before diagnosis, the penultimate sample before diagnosis, and the oldest sample available; the average time between the most recent sample and diagnosis was 195 days (range, 4 to 1346 days). Elevated anti-GBM levels (≥3 U/ml) were present in four patients, all less than 1 year before diagnosis but in no controls. Detectable anti-GBM antibody levels (≥1 U/ml but <3 U/ml) in a single serum sample before diagnosis were more frequent in cases than controls (70% versus 17%, P < 0.001). Only study patients had detectable anti-GBM levels in multiple samples before diagnosis (50% versus 0%, P < 0.001). Almost all patients had detectable anti-PR3 and/or anti-MPO that preceded the onset of disease. Among patients with a clear antecedent antibody, anti-PR3 or anti-MPO always became detectable before the anti-GBM antibody. In summary, our data describe the subclinical formation of autoantibodies, which improves our understanding of the pathophysiology of anti-GBM disease.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge FactorsAnti-Glomerular Basement Membrane DiseaseAutoantibodiesCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyeloblastinPeroxidaseSex FactorsTime FactorsYoung Adultantiglomerular basement membrane antibodyAutoantibodiesMyeloblastinPeroxidase

Identifiers

PMID21868497
PMCPMC3279953
OpenAlexW2116367050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.