Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21867879›Full record

ArticleNeuron2011

New rabies virus variants for monitoring and manipulating activity and gene expression in defined neural circuits.

Fumitaka Osakada, Takuma Mori, Ali H Cetin, James H Marshel, Beatriz Virgen, Edward M Callaway

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 192 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
192citing papers in PubMed
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

192 citing papers in PubMed, 331 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Thalamus-cortex interactions drive cell type-specific cortical development in human pluripotent stem cell-derived assembloids.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Reciprocal projections between the globus pallidus externa and cortex span motor and nonmotor regions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Monosynaptic Tracing in Developing Circuits Using Modified Rabies Virus.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article

132 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fumitaka OsakadaSystems Neurobiology Laboratories, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Takuma Mori
Ali H Cetin
James H Marshel
Beatriz Virgen
Edward M Callaway
Salk Institute for Biological Studies · US

Funding

Local Connections of Inhibitory Cortical NeuronsR01MH063912 · NIMH · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI CALLAWAY, EDWARD M · 2001 to 2020
$8.4M
NEURAL CIRCUITS IN VISUAL CORTICAL AREAS V1 AND V2R01EY010742 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI CALLAWAY, EDWARD M · 1994 to 2011
$5.5M
Tools for Mapping Mammalian Nervous System Connections with Modified Rabies VirusRC2NS069464 · NINDS · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI CALLAWAY, EDWARD M, GOULDING, MARTYN D · 2009 to 2010
$2.8M
NEI NIH HHS EY010742NEI NIH HHS R01 EY010742NIMH NIH HHS MH063912NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH063912NINDS NIH HHS NS069464NINDS NIH HHS RC2 NS069464
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glycoprotein-deleted (ΔG) rabies virus is a powerful tool for studies of neural circuit structure. Here, we describe the development and demonstrate the utility of new resources that allow experiments directly investigating relationships between the structure and function of neural circuits. New methods and reagents allowed efficient production of 12 novel ΔG rabies variants from plasmid DNA. These new rabies viruses express useful neuroscience tools, including the Ca(2+) indicator GCaMP3 for monitoring activity; Channelrhodopsin-2 for photoactivation; allatostatin receptor for inactivation by ligand application; and rtTA, ER(T2)CreER(T2), or FLPo, for control of gene expression. These new tools allow neurons targeted on the basis of their connectivity to have their function assayed or their activity or gene expression manipulated. Combining these tools with in vivo imaging and optogenetic methods and/or inducible gene expression in transgenic mice will facilitate experiments investigating neural circuit development, plasticity, and function that have not been possible with existing reagents.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionAction PotentialsAnimalsAntigens, ViralGenetic VariationGenetic VectorsGlycoproteinsHormone AntagonistsMiceMice, TransgenicNerve NetNeuronsNeuropeptidesPatch-Clamp TechniquesRabies virusRecombinant Fusion ProteinsallatostatinAntigens, Viralglycoprotein G, Rabies virusGlycoproteinsHormone AntagonistsNeuropeptidesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21867879
PMCPMC3189471
OpenAlexW2030337024

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.