Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21867412›Full record

ArticleRejuvenation research2011

Combined exercise and insulin-like growth factor-1 supplementation induces neurogenesis in old rats, but do not attenuate age-associated DNA damage.

Erika Koltai, Zhongfu Zhao, Zsombor Lacza, Attila Cselenyak, Gabriella Vacz, Csaba Nyakas, Istvan Boldogh, Noriko Ichinoseki-Sekine, Zsolt Radak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rejuvenation research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Exercise as Gene Therapy: BDNF and DNA Damage Repair.Asia-Pacific journal of ophthalmology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Erika KoltaiSemmelweis University , Research Institute of Sport Science, Budapest, Hungary.
Zhongfu Zhao
Zsombor Lacza
Attila Cselenyak
Gabriella Vacz
Csaba Nyakas
Istvan Boldogh
Noriko Ichinoseki-Sekine
Zsolt Radak
Semmelweis University · HUChangzhi Medical College · CNJuntendo University Hospital · JPThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Synthetic Organic Chemistry CoreP30ES006676 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI ELFERINK, CORNELIS JOHAN · 1995 to 2017
$21.7M
OXIDATIVE STRESS,REPAIR OF OXIDIZED GUANINES IN AGED CELLSP01AG021830 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI PAPACONSTANTINOU, JOHN NMN · 2004 to 2010
$6.4M
NIA NIH HHS AG 021830NIA NIH HHS P01 AG021830NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have investigated the effects of 2 weeks of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) supplementation (5 μg/kg per day) and 6 weeks of exercise training (60% of the maximal oxygen consumption [VO₂ max]) on neurogenesis, DNA damage/repair, and sirtuin content in the hippocampus of young (3 months old) and old (26 months old) rats. Exercise improved the spatial memory of the old group, but IGF-1 supplementation eliminated this effect. An age-associated decrease in neurogenesis was attenuated by exercise and IGF-1 treatment. Aging increased the levels of 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine (8-oxoG) and the protein Ku70, indicating the role of DNA damage in age-related neuropathology. Acetylation of 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase (OGG1) was detected in vivo, and this decreased with aging. However, in young animals, exercise and IGF-1 treatment increased acetylated (ac) OGG1 levels. Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and SIRT3, as DNA damage-associated lysine deacetylases, were measured, and SIRT1 decreased with aging, resulting in a large increase in acetylated lysine residues in the hippocampus. On the other hand, SIRT3 increased with aging. Exercise-induced neurogenesis might not be a causative factor of increased spatial memory, because IGF-1 plus exercise can induce neurogenesis in the hippocampus of older rats. Data revealed that the age-associated increase in 8-oxoG levels is due to decreased acetylation of OGG1. Age-associated decreases in SIRT1 and the associated increase in lysine acetylation, in the hippocampus, could have significant impact on function and thus, could suggest a therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Physical Conditioning, Animal8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAgingAnimalsAntigens, NuclearDeoxyguanosineDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA DamageDNA GlycosylasesDNA RepairHippocampusInsulin-Like Growth Factor IKu AutoantigenMaleMaze LearningNeurogenesis8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAntigens, NuclearDeoxyguanosineDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA GlycosylasesInsulin-Like Growth Factor IKu AutoantigenOGG1 protein, ratSirt1 protein, ratSirtuin 1Sirtuin 3Xrcc6 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID21867412
PMCPMC3239321
OpenAlexW2026607933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.