Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21866928›Full record

ArticleThe journal of physical chemistry. B2011

Two-photon optical properties of near-infrared dyes at 1.55 μm excitation.

Mikhail Y Berezin, Chun Zhan, Hyeran Lee, Chulmin Joo, Walter J Akers, Siavash Yazdanfar, Samuel Achilefu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Deep Tissue Imaging with Multiphoton Fluorescence Microscopy.Current opinion in biomedical engineering · 2017
    Article
  7. Biomedical optics express · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mikhail Y BerezinDepartment of Radiology, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA. berezinm@mir.wustl.edu
Chun Zhan
Hyeran Lee
Chulmin Joo
Walter J Akers
Siavash Yazdanfar
Samuel Achilefu

Funding

MOLECULAR PROBES AND METHODS FOR FLUORESCENCE LIFETIME TOMOGRAPHY AND MICROSCOPYR01EB008111 · NIBIB · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ACHILEFU, SAMUEL · 2009 to 2012
$1.9M
Multiphoton microscopy using near infrared DyesR33CA123537 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ACHILEFU, SAMUEL · 2008 to 2010
$1.3M
Multiphoton microscopy using near infrared DyesR21CA123537 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ACHILEFU, SAMUEL · 2006 to 2006
$231k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA123537NCI NIH HHS R21/R33 CA12353701NCI NIH HHS R33 CA123537NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB008111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two-photon (2P) optical properties of cyanine dyes were evaluated using a 2P fluorescence spectrophotometer with 1.55 μm excitation. We report the 2P characteristics of common NIR polymethine dyes, including their 2P action cross sections and the 2P excited fluorescence lifetime. One of the dyes, DTTC, showed the highest 2P action cross-section (∼103 ± 19 GM) and relatively high 2P excited fluorescence lifetime and can be used as a scaffold for the synthesis of 2P molecular imaging probes. The 2P action cross-section of DTTC and the lifetime were also highly sensitive to the solvent polarity, providing other additional parameters for its use in optical imaging and the mechanism for probing environmental factors. Overall, this study demonstrated the quantitative measurement of 2P properties of NIR dyes and established the foundation for designing molecular probes for 2P imaging applications in the NIR region.

Indexed as

AnimalsColoring AgentsKidneyMiceMicroscopy, FluorescencePhotonsQuantum TheorySolventsColoring AgentsSolvents

Identifiers

PMID21866928
PMCPMC3233988

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.