Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21865642›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2011

A uroguanylin-GUCY2C endocrine axis regulates feeding in mice.

Michael A Valentino, Jieru E Lin, Adam E Snook, Peng Li, Gilbert W Kim, Glen Marszalowicz, Michael S Magee, Terry Hyslop, Stephanie Schulz, Scott A Waldman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Human α-Defensin 5International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Intestinal neuropod cell GUCY2C regulates visceral pain.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael A ValentinoDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jieru E Lin
Adam E Snook
Peng Li
Gilbert W Kim
Glen Marszalowicz
Michael S Magee
Terry Hyslop
Stephanie Schulz
Scott A Waldman
Drexel University · US

Funding

CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008562 · NIGMS · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI WALTER K KRAFT, Scott A. Waldman · 1995 to 2026
$10.2M
Guanylyl Cyclase C in Blood and Colorectal CancerR01CA095026 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI WALDMAN, SCOTT A · 2003 to 2008
$5.1M
GUANYLYL CYCLASE C AS A BIOMARKER FOR COLORECTAL CANCERR01CA075123 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI WALDMAN, SCOTT A. · 1998 to 2006
$5.1M
Occult lymph node metastases and racial disparities in colon cancer outcomesRC1CA146033 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI WALDMAN, SCOTT A · 2009 to 2010
$997k
TRAINING PROGRAM IN HUMAN INVESTIGATIONK30HL004522 · NHLBI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI WALDMAN, SCOTT A. · 2000 to 2004
$964k
NCI NIH HHS CA146033NCI NIH HHS CA75123NCI NIH HHS CA95026NCI NIH HHS R01 CA075123NCI NIH HHS R01 CA095026NCI NIH HHS RC1 CA146033NHLBI NIH HHS K30 HL004522NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008562NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM08562
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal enteroendocrine cells are critical to central regulation of caloric consumption, since they activate hypothalamic circuits that decrease appetite and thereby restrict meal size by secreting hormones in response to nutrients in the gut. Although guanylyl cyclase and downstream cGMP are essential regulators of centrally regulated feeding behavior in invertebrates, the role of this primordial signaling mechanism in mammalian appetite regulation has eluded definition. In intestinal epithelial cells, guanylyl cyclase 2C (GUCY2C) is a transmembrane receptor that makes cGMP in response to the paracrine hormones guanylin and uroguanylin, which regulate epithelial cell dynamics along the crypt-villus axis. Here, we show that silencing of GUCY2C in mice disrupts satiation, resulting in hyperphagia and subsequent obesity and metabolic syndrome. This defined an appetite-regulating uroguanylin-GUCY2C endocrine axis, which we confirmed by showing that nutrient intake induces intestinal prouroguanylin secretion into the circulation. The prohormone signal is selectively decoded in the hypothalamus by proteolytic liberation of uroguanylin, inducing GUCY2C signaling and consequent activation of downstream anorexigenic pathways. Thus, evolutionary diversification of primitive guanylyl cyclase signaling pathways allows GUCY2C to coordinate endocrine regulation of central food acquisition pathways with paracrine control of intestinal homeostasis. Moreover, the uroguanylin-GUCY2C endocrine axis may provide a therapeutic target to control appetite, obesity, and metabolic syndrome.

Indexed as

EatingAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBody CompositionBody WeightCyclic GMPEndocrine SystemEpithelial CellsFeeding BehaviorFemaleHypothalamusInsulinIntestinal MucosaLeptinMaleMiceCyclic GMPGucy2c protein, mouseInsulinLeptinNatriuretic PeptidesProtein PrecursorsReceptors, EnterotoxinReceptors, Guanylate Cyclase-CoupledReceptors, Peptideuroguanylin

Identifiers

PMID21865642
PMCPMC3223926
OpenAlexW2057383604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.