Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21865609›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2011

Aurora kinase inhibition overcomes cetuximab resistance in squamous cell cancer of the head and neck.

Alexander Hoellein, Anja Pickhard, Fabienne von Keitz, Stephanie Schoeffmann, Guido Piontek, Martina Rudelius, Anja Baumgart, Stefan Wagenpfeil, Christian Peschel, Tobias Dechow and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Mechanisms of resistance in head and neck cancer.American journal of cancer research · 2020
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Design, synthesis and biological activity of NJournal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2018
    Article
  14. Review
  15. High NOTCH1 mRNA Expression Is Associated with Better Survival in HNSCC.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexander HoelleinIII Medical Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Anja Pickhard
Fabienne von Keitz
Stephanie Schoeffmann
Guido Piontek
Martina Rudelius
Anja Baumgart
Stefan Wagenpfeil
Christian Peschel
Tobias Dechow
Henning Bier
Ulrich Keller
Technical University of Munich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Squamous cell cancer of the head and neck (SCCHN) is the sixth leading cause for cancer deaths worldwide. Despite extense knowledge of risk factors and pathogenesis about 50 percent of all patients and essentially every patient with metastatic SCCHN eventually die from this disease. We analyzed the clinical data and performed immunohistochemistry for Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and Aurora kinase A (Aurora-A) expression in 180 SCCHN patients. Patients characterized by elevated EGFR and elevated Aurora-A protein expression in tumor tissue represent a risk group with poor disease-free and overall survival (EGFR(low)Aurora-A(low) versus EGFR(high)Aurora-A(high), p = 0.024). Treating SCCHN cell lines with a pan-Aurora kinase inhibitor resulted in defective cytokinesis, polyploidy and apoptosis, which was effective irrespective of the EGFR status. Combined Aurora kinase and EGFR targeting using a monoclonal anti-EGFR antibody was more effective compared to single EGFR and Aurora kinase inhibition. Comparing pan-Aurora kinase and Aurora-A targeting hints towards a strong and clinically relevant biological effect mediated via Aurora kinase B. Taken together, our findings characterize a new poor risk group in SCCHN patients defined by elevated EGFR and Aurora-A protein expression. Our results demonstrate that combined targeting of EGFR and Aurora kinases represents a therapeutic means to activate cell cycle checkpoints and apoptosis in SCCHN.

Indexed as

Molecular Targeted TherapyAdultAgedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic AgentsAurora Kinase AAurora Kinase BAurora KinasesCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorCetuximabDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Resistance, NeoplasmErbB ReceptorsFemaleAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic AgentsAURKA protein, humanAURKB protein, humanAurora Kinase AAurora Kinase BAurora KinasesCetuximabEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID21865609
PMCPMC3248211
OpenAlexW1485263743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.