Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21865489›Full record

ArticlePlant physiology2011

Antisense suppression of the small chloroplast protein CP12 in tobacco alters carbon partitioning and severely restricts growth.

Thomas P Howard, Michael J Fryer, Prashant Singh, Metodi Metodiev, Anna Lytovchenko, Toshihiro Obata, Alisdair R Fernie, Nicholas J Kruger, W Paul Quick, Julie C Lloyd and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant physiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Reduction in Phosphoribulokinase Amount and Re-Routing Metabolism inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The circadian oscillator in Synechococcus elongatus controls metabolite partitioning during diurnal growth.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas P HowardDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Essex, Colchester CO43SQ, United Kingdom. t.p.howard@exeter.ac.uk
Michael J Fryer
Prashant Singh
Metodi Metodiev
Anna Lytovchenko
Toshihiro Obata
Alisdair R Fernie
Nicholas J Kruger
W Paul Quick
Julie C Lloyd
Christine A Raines
University of Oxford · GBUniversity of Essex · GBUniversity of Sheffield · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council P19403Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council P19404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The thioredoxin-regulated chloroplast protein CP12 forms a multienzyme complex with the Calvin-Benson cycle enzymes phosphoribulokinase (PRK) and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH). PRK and GAPDH are inactivated when present in this complex, a process shown in vitro to be dependent upon oxidized CP12. The importance of CP12 in vivo in higher plants, however, has not been investigated. Here, antisense suppression of CP12 in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) was observed to impact on NAD-induced PRK and GAPDH complex formation but had little effect on enzyme activity. Additionally, only minor changes in photosynthetic carbon fixation were observed. Despite this, antisense plants displayed changes in growth rates and morphology, including dwarfism and reduced apical dominance. The hypothesis that CP12 is essential to separate oxidative pentose phosphate pathway activity from Calvin-Benson cycle activity, as proposed in cyanobacteria, was tested. No evidence was found to support this role in tobacco. Evidence was seen, however, for a restriction to malate valve capacity, with decreases in NADP-malate dehydrogenase activity (but not protein levels) and pyridine nucleotide content. Antisense repression of CP12 also led to significant changes in carbon partitioning, with increased carbon allocation to the cell wall and the organic acids malate and fumarate and decreased allocation to starch and soluble carbohydrates. Severe decreases were also seen in 2-oxoglutarate content, a key indicator of cellular carbon sufficiency. The data presented here indicate that in tobacco, CP12 has a role in redox-mediated regulation of carbon partitioning from the chloroplast and provides strong in vivo evidence that CP12 is required for normal growth and development in plants.

Indexed as

CarbonCell WallGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate DehydrogenasesKetoglutaric AcidsMalate Dehydrogenase (NADP+)MalatesNicotianaNitrogenOligoribonucleotides, AntisensePentose Phosphate PathwayPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)PhotosynthesisPlant LeavesPlant ProteinsCarbonGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate DehydrogenasesKetoglutaric AcidsMalate Dehydrogenase (NADP+)Malatesmalic acidNitrogenOligoribonucleotides, AntisensephosphoribulokinasePhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Plant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21865489
PMCPMC3192581
OpenAlexW2087464897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.