Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21865140›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2011

Tumour and serum MGMT promoter methylation and protein expression in glioblastoma patients.

Carmen Balańa, Cristina Carrato, José Luis Ramírez, Andrés Felipe Cardona, Mireia Berdiel, José Javier Sánchez, Miquel Tarón, Cristina Hostalot, Eva Musulen, Aurelio Ariza and 1 more

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Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Prognosis ofSouth Asian journal of cancer · 2024
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  12. MGMT testing allows for personalised therapy in the temozolomide era.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
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  13. Circulating glioma biomarkers.Neuro-oncology · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Carmen BalańaMedical Oncology Service, Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO), Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Carretera Canyet s/n, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain. cbalana@iconcologia.net
Cristina Carrato
José Luis Ramírez
Andrés Felipe Cardona
Mireia Berdiel
José Javier Sánchez
Miquel Tarón
Cristina Hostalot
Eva Musulen
Aurelio Ariza
Rafael Rosell
Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol · ESInstitut Català d'Oncologia · ESUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMethylation of the promoter of the MGMT gene and MGMT protein expression are recognized as predictive markers for response to alkylating chemotherapy in glioblastoma (GB). MATERIAL AND

methodsWe have assessed MGMT methylation with the methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction (MSP) in tumor samples from 70 GB patients and in serum samples from 37 of these patients. We have also assessed MGMT protein expression by immunohistochemical (IHC) analysis in tissue samples from 63 of these patients.

resultsWe found concordance between MGMT methylation status in tissue and serum (Cohen's Kappa = 0.586; p<0.0001). MSP for detection of non-methylated MGMT promoter in serum showed a sensitivity of 95.4% and a specificity of 60%, while the IHC methylation test showed a low specificity (8.9%). Patients whose MGMT promoter was methylated in tissue attained longer progression-free and overall survival. In the multivariate analysis, serum MGMT promoter methylation emerged as an independent factor for longer progression-free and overall survival.

conclusionSerum-based MGMT methylation analysis offers a promising alternative to tumor-based MGMT analysis in cases where tissue samples are unavailable.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorBlood Chemical AnalysisBrain NeoplasmsDNA MethylationDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair EnzymesFemaleGlioblastomaHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPromoter Regions, GeneticBiomarkers, TumorDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair EnzymesMGMT protein, humanTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21865140
OpenAlexW2094871966

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.