Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21864718›Full record

Trial reportContemporary clinical trials2011

A randomized trial of a diet and exercise intervention for overweight and obese women from economically disadvantaged neighborhoods: Sisters Taking Action for Real Success (STARS).

Sara Wilcox, Patricia A Sharpe, Deborah Parra-Medina, Michelle Granner, Brent Hutto

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Contemporary clinical trials, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Considering the Role of Stress in Populations of High-Risk, Underserved Community Networks Program Centers.Progress in community health partnerships : research, education, and action · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sara WilcoxDepartment of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA. swilcox@sc.edu
Patricia A Sharpe
Deborah Parra-Medina
Michelle Granner
Brent Hutto
University of South Carolina · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USUniversity of Nevada, Reno · US

Funding

Behavioral/Support Intervention for Diet and Exercise Among Underserved WomenR01DK074666 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI SHARPE, PATRICIA A · 2007 to 2011
$2.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK074666NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK074666
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLower socioeconomic status at both the individual and neighborhood level is associated with increased health risks. Weight loss can reduce this risk, but few high quality weight-loss studies target this population.

objectivesSTARS tests a culturally appropriate, group-based behavioral and social support intervention on body weight and waist circumference in women from financially disadvantaged neighborhoods.

designA stratified (by BMI) randomized trial. Randomization to group was generated by a random numbers table with allocation concealment by opaque envelopes.

methodsParticipants 25-50 years who had a BMI ≥ 25 kg/m(2) and a waist circumference ≥ 88 cm were recruited from 18 census tracts in Columbia, SC with high rates of poverty between November 2008 and November 2010. All participants received a dietary and exercise counseling session. Intervention participants then receive 16 theoretically-based and tailored weekly group sessions followed by 8 weeks of telephone maintenance counseling. Control participants receive 16 weekly health education mailings. Measurements correspond to baseline, post-group intervention, and post-telephone counseling, and for intervention participants, after a 12-week no-contact period. Measurement staff was blinded to group assignment.

resultsParticipants (N=155; n=80 intervention, n=75 minimal intervention control) were primarily African American (86.5%) and averaged 38.9 years with a mean BMI of 40.1 kg/m(2) and waist circumference of 115.4 cm. Food insecurity was reported by 43% of participants. SUMMARY: STARS targets an underserved population with an innovative, tailored, and theoretically-grounded, group-based intervention followed by telephone maintenance. If effective, the approach has the potential to be feasible and cost-effective for community delivery.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorLife StylePovertyAdultBody Mass IndexCounselingExercise TherapyFemaleHumansMiddle AgedObesityOverweightRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsSouth CarolinaTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID21864718
PMCPMC3204793
OpenAlexW2111494212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.