ArticleAIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education2011
Understanding the context of HIV risk behavior among HIV-positive and HIV-negative female sex workers and male bar clients following antiretroviral therapy rollout in Mombasa, Kenya.
Article in AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Pooled it
- HIV treatment as prevention: optimising the impact of expanded HIV treatment programmes.PLoS medicine · 2012Pooled it
- Willingness of volunteers in an HIV incidence cohort to participate in a future HIV vaccine trial in Kisumu County, Kenya.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Derivation of an HIV Risk Score for African Women Who Engage in Sex Work.AIDS and behavior · 2021Article
- Risky Business: condom failures as experienced by female sex workers in Mombasa, Kenya.Culture, health & sexuality · 2017Article
- Article
- A Prospective Cohort Study of Intimate Partner Violence and Unprotected Sex in HIV-Positive Female Sex Workers in Mombasa, Kenya.AIDS and behavior · 2016Article
- A 15-year study of the impact of community antiretroviral therapy coverage on HIV incidence in Kenyan female sex workers.AIDS (London, England) · 2015Article
- Prevalence of HIV, sexually transmitted infections, and risk behaviours among female sex workers in Nairobi, Kenya: results of a respondent driven sampling study.AIDS and behavior · 2015Article
- Rates of HIV-1 superinfection and primary HIV-1 infection are similar in female sex workers in Uganda.AIDS (London, England) · 2014Article
- Article
- Communicating about microbicides with women in mind: tailoring messages for specific audiences.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2014Article
- Article
- Female sex workers, male circumcision and HIV: a qualitative study of their understanding, experience, and HIV risk in Zambia.PloS one · 2013Article
- Female sex workers in Africa: epidemiology overview, data gaps, ways forward.SAHARA J : journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS Research Alliance · 2012Review
- Change in sexual activity 12 months after ART initiation among HIV-positive Mozambicans.AIDS and behavior · 2011Article
- Association between participant self-report and biological outcomes used to measure sexual risk behavior in human immunodeficiency virus-1-seropositive female sex workers in Mombasa, Kenya.Sexually transmitted diseases · 2011Article
- An integrated approach for antiretroviral adherence and secondary HIV transmission risk-reduction support by nurses in Kenya.The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANACArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
This study explored perceptions of HIV following local introduction of antiretroviral therapy (ART), among 30 HIV-positive and -negative female sex workers (FSWs) and 10 male bar patrons in Mombasa, Kenya. Semi-structured interviews were analyzed qualitatively to identify determinants of sexual risk behaviors. ART was not perceived as a barrier to safer sex and in some cases led to decreased high-risk behaviors. Barriers to safer sex included economic pressure and sexual partnership types. Many women reported that negotiating condom use is more difficult in long-term partnerships. These women favored short-term partnerships to minimize risk through consistent condom use. For women living with HIV, concern about maintaining health and avoiding HIV superinfection was a strong motivator of protective behaviors. For HIV-negative women, a negative HIV test was a powerful motivator. Incorporation of context- and serostatus-specific factors (e.g., self-protection for HIV-positive women) into tailored prevention counseling may support high-risk women to reduce risk behaviors.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.