Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21861214›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2012

Use of S-100B to evaluate therapy effects during bevacizumab induction treatment in AJCC stage III melanoma.

S Kruijff, E Bastiaannet, A H Brouwers, W B Nagengast, M J Speijers, A J H Suurmeijer, G A Hospers, H J Hoekstra

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neoadjuvant treatment for stage III and IV cutaneous melanoma.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. PreoperativeMelanoma management · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in melanoma.The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology · 2014
    Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S KruijffSurgical Oncology, University Medical Centre Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. skruyff@hotmail.com
E Bastiaannet
A H Brouwers
W B Nagengast
M J Speijers
A J H Suurmeijer
G A Hospers
H J Hoekstra
University of Groningen · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the feasibility of using bevacizumab to improve the survival of American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage III melanoma patients, we investigated how a single bevacizumab treatment affected nodal disease and a panel of biomarkers in clinically fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET)/computed tomography (CT)-staged, stage III melanoma patients, prior to therapeutic lymph node dissection (TLND).

methodsFour weeks before TLND, nine patients (median age 50, range 28.8-62.1 years; two male, seven female) with palpable lymph node metastases received 7.5 mg/kg bevacizumab. Before and after this treatment, all patients were assessed by measurements of the maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) by FDG-PET scan, and serum S-100B and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH). After TLND, the dissection specimen was analyzed for number of removed lymph nodes, number of metastatic lymph nodes, and tumor necrosis.

resultsMedian follow-up was 15.5 (2.2-32.9) months. Histopathological analysis revealed tumor necrosis in six patients, of whom five had an S-100B decline and one had an unchanged S-100B level after bevacizumab. The other three patients showed an S-100B increase and no necrosis. Tumor necrosis was correlated with S-100B decrease (P = 0.048). No association was found between necrosis and the markers SUVmax and LDH. No wound healing disturbances were encountered.

conclusionTumor necrosis in dissection specimens was associated with declining S-100B levels, while elevated S-100B was only found in cases with no necrosis. Bevacizumab might be useful in treating AJCC stage III melanoma patients prior to TLND, and S100-B appears to be a useful marker for assessment of treatment effects.

Indexed as

AdultAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBevacizumabBiomarkers, TumorFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18Follow-Up StudiesHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesLymphatic MetastasisLymph Node ExcisionMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedMultimodal ImagingAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBevacizumabBiomarkers, TumorFluorodeoxyglucose F18Nerve Growth FactorsRadiopharmaceuticalsS100 Calcium Binding Protein beta SubunitS100 Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21861214
PMCPMC3264856
OpenAlexW2049834126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.