Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21860977›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology

Betahistine in the treatment of tinnitus in patients with vestibular disorders.

Maurício Malavasi Ganança, Heloisa Helena Caovilla, Juliana Maria Gazzola, Cristina Freitas Ganança, Fernando Freitas Ganança

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Neurotological Findings at a Health Unit for Adults with Cervicalgia.International archives of otorhinolaryngology · 2016
    Article
  4. Vestibular findings in military band musicians.International archives of otorhinolaryngology · 2014
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maurício Malavasi GanançaFull Professor of Otorhinolaryngology - Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP) - Paulista School of Medicine (EPM). Professor at the Professional Master's Degree Program in Body Balance Rehabilitation and Social Inclusion at the Bandeirante University of São Paulo. Electronic address: mauricio.gananca@globo.com.
Heloisa Helena CaovillaSenior Associate Professor of Neurotology. Associate Professor - Otology and Neurotology Program - Federal University of São Paulo - Paulista School of Medicine.
Juliana Maria GazzolaPhD in Sciences - Graduate Program in Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - Federal University of São Paulo - Paulista School of Medicine. Professor at the Professional Master's Degree Program in Body Balance Rehabilitation and Social Inclusion at the Bandeirante University of São Paulo.
Cristina Freitas GanançaPhD in Sciences - Human Communication Disorders Graduate Program - Department of Speech and Hearing Therapy - Federal University of São Paulo - Paulista School of Medicine.
Fernando Freitas GanançaOtorhinolaryngologist; Post-Doctorate from UNIFESP - EPM. Adjunct Professor; Head of the Otology and Neurotology Program - UNIFESP - EPM. Universidade Federal de São Paulo.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledBetahistine is a medicine used to treat vestibular disorders that has also been used to treat tinnitus.

aimTo assess the effects of betahistine on tinnitus in patients with vestibular disorders. MATERIAL AND

methodRetrospective data were collected from patient records for individuals presenting with vestibular dysfunction and tinnitus. Patients included had received betahistine 48 mg/day and clinical outcomes were compared with a control group comprising individuals who were unable to receive betahistine due to gastritis, ulcers, pregnancy, asthma or hypersensitivity to the drug. Patients underwent control of any aggravating factors and also standard vestibular exercises as a basis for treatment. The intensity, frequency and duration of tinnitus were assessed on the first day of dosing and after 120 days of treatment. Clinical improvement was defined as a total or partial reduction of tinnitus after treatment.

resultsClinical improvement was observed in 80/262 (30. 5%) of patients treated with betahistine and 43/252 (17. 1%) of control patients. Betahistine significantly (p<0. 0001) improved tinnitus in treated individuals.

conclusionsThe daily dosage of 48 mg of betahistine during 120 consecutive days is useful to reduce or eliminate tinnitus in patients with vestibular disorders.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBetahistineCase-Control StudiesFemaleHistamine AgonistsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTinnitusTreatment OutcomeVestibular DiseasesBetahistineHistamine Agonists

Identifiers

PMID21860977
PMCPMC9450722

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.