Trial reportJournal of Korean medical science2011
Vitamin K supplement along with vitamin D and calcium reduced serum concentration of undercarboxylated osteocalcin while increasing bone mineral density in Korean postmenopausal women over sixty-years-old.
Trial report in Journal of Korean medical science, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.
- The combined effect of vitamin K and calcium on bone mineral density in humans: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2021Pooled it
- Effect of vitamin K on bone mineral density and fractures in adults: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2019Pooled it
- Does vitamin K2 play a role in the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis for postmenopausal women: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2015Pooled it
- Six months vitamin K treatment does not affect systemic arterial calcification or bone mineral density in diabetes mellitus 2.European journal of nutrition · 2021Trial
- Vitamin D supplementation during short-term caloric restriction in healthy overweight/obese older women: Effect on glycemic indices and serum osteocalcin levels.Molecular and cellular endocrinology · 2015Trial
- Advances in the management of osteopenia: a case series.Journal of medical case reports · 2026Article
- Vitamin K: Calcium Metabolism Modulator for Menopausal Women.Journal of menopausal medicine · 2024Review
- Effects of the Interaction between Dietary Vitamin DAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Article
- Roles of osteocalcin in the central nervous system.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2024Review
- Review
- Analyzing the factors associated with efficacy among teriparatide treatment in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2024Article
- Vitamin K: Infection, Inflammation, and Auto-Immunity.Journal of inflammation research · 2024Review
- Morphological and biomechanical effects of vitamin K2 on fracture healing: An animal study on the rat tibia fracture model.Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica · 2023Article
- Nutrient synergy: definition, evidence, and future directions.Frontiers in nutrition · 2023Review
- Effect of Vitamin K on Bone Mineral Density and Fracture Risk in Adults: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Biomedicines · 2022Review
- Issues related to the research on vitamin K supplementation and bone mineral density.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2022Review
- The Effects of Vitamin D Fortified Products on Bone Biomarkers: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Iranian journal of public health · 2022Review
- Vitamin K alleviates bone calcium loss caused by Salmonella Enteritidis through carboxylation of osteocalcin.Journal of animal science and biotechnology · 2021Article
- The Role of Vitamin K in Humans: Implication in Aging and Age-Associated Diseases.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Vitamin K and D Supplementation and Bone Health in Chronic Kidney Disease-Apart or Together?Nutrients · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
There are inconsistent findings on the effects of vitamin K on bone mineral density (BMD) and undercarboxylated osteocalcin (UcOC). The present intervention study evaluated the effect in subjects over 60-yr-old. The vitamin K group (vitamin K + vitamin D + calcium supplement; 15 mg of vitamin K2 [menatetrenone] three times daily, 400 IU of vitamin D once a day, and 315 mg of calcium twice daily) and the control group (vitamin D + calcium supplement) were randomly assigned. During the six months of treatment, seventy eight women participated (38 in the vitamin K group and 40 in the control group) and 45 women completed the study. The baseline characteristics of study participants did not differ between the vitamin K and the control groups. In a per protocol analysis after 6 months, L3 bone mineral density has increased statistically significantly in the vitamin K group compared to the control group (0.01 ± 0.03 g/cm(2) vs -0.008 ± 0.04 g/cm(2), P = 0.049). UcOC concentration was also significantly decreased in the vitamin K group (-1.6 ± 1.6 ng/dL vs -0.4 ± 1.1 ng/dL, P = 0.008). In conclusion, addition of vitamin K to vitamin D and calcium supplements in the postmenopausal Korean women increase the L3 BMD and reduce the UcOC concentration.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.