Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21859827›Full record

ArticleCancer research2011

Regulator of G protein signaling 6 mediates doxorubicin-induced ATM and p53 activation by a reactive oxygen species-dependent mechanism.

Jie Huang, Jianqi Yang, Biswanath Maity, Daisuke Mayuzumi, Rory A Fisher

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. A RGS7-CaMKII complex drives myocyte-intrinsic and myocyte-extrinsic mechanisms of chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
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  12. NMCP-2 polysaccharide purified fromFood science & nutrition · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jie HuangDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA.
Jianqi Yang
Biswanath Maity
Daisuke Mayuzumi
Rory A Fisher
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Molecular Analysis and Role of RGS6 as a Novel Growth SuppressorR01GM075033 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI FISHER, RORY A. · 2007 to 2010
$1.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM075033NIGMS NIH HHS GM075033-03S1NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM075033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Doxorubicin (DXR), among the most widely used cancer chemotherapy agents, promotes cancer cell death via activation of ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) and the resultant upregulation of tumor suppressor p53. The exact mechanism by which DXR activates ATM is not fully understood. Here, we discovered a novel role for regulator of G protein signaling 6 (RGS6) in mediating activation of ATM and p53 by DXR. RGS6 was robustly induced by DXR, and genetic loss of RGS6 dramatically impaired DXR-induced activation of ATM and p53, as well as its in vivo apoptotic actions in heart. The ability of RGS6 to promote p53 activation in response to DXR was independent of RGS6 interaction with G proteins but required ATM. RGS6 mediated activation of ATM and p53 by DXR via a reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent and DNA damage-independent mechanism. This mechanism represents the primary means by which DXR promotes activation of the ATM-p53 apoptosis pathway that underlies its cytotoxic activity. Our findings contradict the canonical theories that DXR activates ATM primarily by promoting DNA damage either directly or indirectly (via ROS) and that RGS6 function is mediated by its interactions with G proteins. These findings reveal a new mechanism for the chemotherapeutic actions of DXR and identify RGS6 as a novel target for cancer chemotherapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDoxorubicinFibroblastsMiceProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesRGS ProteinsTumor Cells, CulturedTumor Suppressor Protein p53Tumor Suppressor ProteinsAntineoplastic AgentsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsAtm protein, mouseCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDoxorubicinProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesRgs6 protein, mouseRGS ProteinsTumor Suppressor Protein p53Tumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21859827
PMCPMC3196377
OpenAlexW1970283550

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.