Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21858663›Full record

Trial reportUrological research2012

Role of combined use of potassium citrate and tamsulosin in the management of uric acid distal ureteral calculi.

Osama El-Gamal, Mohamed El-Bendary, Maged Ragab, Mohamed Rasheed

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Urological research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Alpha-blockers as medical expulsive therapy for ureteral stones.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. CUA Guideline: Management of ureteral calculi.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Osama El-GamalDepartment of Urology, Tanta University, El-Bahr St., Tanta, Egypt.
Mohamed El-Bendary
Maged Ragab
Mohamed Rasheed
Tanta University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this article, we investigated the effect of the combined use of tamsulosin and potassium citrate (Uralyt-U(®)) for the treatment of uric acid stones in the distal ureter. The study was designed as a prospective, double blind randomized controlled trial. A total of 191 adult patients with radiolucent distal ureteral calculi were recruited. We included patients with solitary stones ≥5 mm with mild or moderate hydronephrosis and a normal contralateral tract. The patients were randomized into four equal groups (the placebo, tamsulosin, Uralyt-U(®), and the combined treatment groups). The patients were treated for a maximum duration of 4 weeks or until stone expulsion. The stone size in all groups ranged from 5 to 11 mm (7.69 ± 1.7 mm). The total expulsion rate of the stones was significantly lower in the control group (26.1%) compared with that of any of the other three groups (68.8, 58.7, and 84.8% respectively) (P < 0.05). Meanwhile, the difference between the Uralyt-U(®) group and the combined treatment group was also statistically significant (P < 0.05). When we studied the patients with stones >8 mm as a separate subgroup to find the effect of the used drugs on the relatively large stones, we detected that the expulsion rate of these stones was significantly higher in the patients who received the combined treatment in comparison with any of the other three groups (P < 0.05). In conclusion, the use of urinary alkalization with tamsulosin can increase the frequency of spontaneous passage of distal ureteral uric acid stones especially those of 8-11 mm.

Indexed as

Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AntagonistsAdultDouble-Blind MethodDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPotassium CitrateProspective StudiesSulfonamidesTamsulosinUreteral CalculiUric AcidAdrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AntagonistsPotassium CitrateSulfonamidesTamsulosinUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID21858663
OpenAlexW2006491727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.