Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21858027›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

A robust statistical method for association-based eQTL analysis.

Ning Jiang, Minghui Wang, Tianye Jia, Lin Wang, Lindsey Leach, Christine Hackett, David Marshall, Zewei Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ning JiangSchool of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Minghui Wang
Tianye Jia
Lin Wang
Lindsey Leach
Christine Hackett
David Marshall
Zewei Luo

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council RRAD11534
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt has been well established that theoretical kernel for recently surging genome-wide association study (GWAS) is statistical inference of linkage disequilibrium (LD) between a tested genetic marker and a putative locus affecting a disease trait. However, LD analysis is vulnerable to several confounding factors of which population stratification is the most prominent. Whilst many methods have been proposed to correct for the influence either through predicting the structure parameters or correcting inflation in the test statistic due to the stratification, these may not be feasible or may impose further statistical problems in practical implementation. METHODOLOGY: We propose here a novel statistical method to control spurious LD in GWAS from population structure by incorporating a control marker into testing for significance of genetic association of a polymorphic marker with phenotypic variation of a complex trait. The method avoids the need of structure prediction which may be infeasible or inadequate in practice and accounts properly for a varying effect of population stratification on different regions of the genome under study. Utility and statistical properties of the new method were tested through an intensive computer simulation study and an association-based genome-wide mapping of expression quantitative trait loci in genetically divergent human populations. RESULTS/

conclusionsThe analyses show that the new method confers an improved statistical power for detecting genuine genetic association in subpopulations and an effective control of spurious associations stemmed from population structure when compared with other two popularly implemented methods in the literature of GWAS.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsModels, GeneticComputer SimulationGene FrequencyGenetic MarkersGenetics, PopulationGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLinkage DisequilibriumPolymorphism, GeneticQuantitative Trait LociReproducibility of ResultsGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID21858027
PMCPMC3153488

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.