Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21856412›Full record

ArticleFree radical biology & medicine2011

Inhibition of aldose reductase prevents endotoxin-induced inflammation by regulating the arachidonic acid pathway in murine macrophages.

Mohammad Shoeb, Umesh C S Yadav, Satish K Srivastava, Kota V Ramana

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Free radical biology & medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  14. Immune Cells and Inflammation in Diabetic Nephropathy.Journal of diabetes research · 2016
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Comparing efficacy of Montelukast versus doxycycline in treatment of moderate acne.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2015
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohammad ShoebDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
Umesh C S Yadav
Satish K Srivastava
Kota V Ramana
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Synthetic Organic Chemistry CoreP30ES006676 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI ELFERINK, CORNELIS JOHAN · 1995 to 2017
$21.7M
Role of Aldose Reductase in Diabetic ComplicationsR37DK036118 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI SRIVASTAVA, SATISH K · 2003 to 2013
$4.1M
Chemoprevention of Colorectal Cancer by Aldose Reductase InhibitionR01CA129383 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI RAMANA, KOTA VENKATA · 2008 to 2017
$3.1M
Aldose Reductase: A Regulator of Inflammatory SignalsR01GM071036 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI RAMANA, KOTA VENKATA · 2005 to 2011
$1.8M
Amelioration of Uveitis by Aldose reductase InhibitionR01EY018591 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI RAMANA, KOTA VENKATA · 2009 to 2010
$755k
ALDOSE REDUCTASE AND DIABETIC COMPLICATIONSR01DK036118 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI SRIVASTAVA, SATISH K · 1987 to 2002
$626k
Structural Biology /Structural Genomics of TraffickingZ01DK036118 · NIDDK · DIABETES, DIGESTIVE, KIDNEY DISEASES · PI HURLEY, JAMES H · 1994 to 2006
–
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DK036118NCI NIH HHS CA129383NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129383NEI NIH HHS EY018591NEI NIH HHS R01 EY018591NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK036118NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK036118NIEHS NIH HHS ES-006676NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006676NIGMS NIH HHS GM71036NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM071036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bacterial endotoxin lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is known to induce release of arachidonic acid (AA) and its metabolic products, which play important roles in the inflammatory process. We have shown earlier that LPS-induced signals in macrophages are mediated by aldose reductase (AR). Here we have investigated the role of AR in LPS-induced release of AA metabolites and their modulation using a potent pharmacological inhibitor, fidarestat, and AR siRNA ablation in RAW264.7 macrophages and AR-knockout mouse peritoneal macrophages and heart tissue. Inhibition or genetic ablation of AR prevented the LPS-induced synthesis and release of AA metabolites such as PGE2, TXB, PGI2, and LTBs in macrophages. LPS-induced activation of cPLA2 was also prevented by AR inhibition. Similarly, AR inhibition also prevented the calcium ionophore A23187-induced cPLA2 and LTB4 in macrophages. Further, AR inhibition by fidarestat prevented the expression of AA-metabolizing enzymes such as COX-2 and LOX-5 in RAW264.7 cells and AR-knockout mouse-derived peritoneal macrophages. LPS-induced expression of AA-metabolizing enzymes and their catalyzed metabolic products was significantly lower in peritoneal macrophages and heart tissue from AR-knockout mice. LPS-induced activation of redox-sensitive signaling intermediates such as MAPKs, transcription factor NF-κB, and EGR-1, a transcriptional regulator of mPGES-1, which in collaboration with COX-2 leads to the production of PGE2, was also significantly prevented by AR inhibition. Taken together, our results indicate that AR mediates LPS-induced inflammation by regulating the AA-metabolic pathway and thus provide a novel role for AR inhibition in preventing inflammatory complications such as sepsis.

Indexed as

Aldehyde ReductaseAnimalsArachidonic AcidCells, CulturedEndotoxinsIndomethacinInflammationMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutQuinolinesStructure-Activity RelationshipAldehyde Reductasealpha-pentyl-3-(2-quinolinylmethoxy)benzenemethanolArachidonic AcidEndotoxinsIndomethacinQuinolines

Identifiers

PMID21856412
PMCPMC3188329
OpenAlexW2003184318

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.