Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21853507›Full record

ReviewHuman mutation2011

On the sequence-directed nature of human gene mutation: the role of genomic architecture and the local DNA sequence environment in mediating gene mutations underlying human inherited disease.

David N Cooper, Albino Bacolla, Claude Férec, Karen M Vasquez, Hildegard Kehrer-Sawatzki, Jian-Min Chen

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Human mutation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. 1q21.1 Microduplication expression in adults.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2013
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Biomedicines · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Chromothripsis.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. CRISPR-Cas9 DNA Base-Editing and Prime-Editing.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Bending of DNA duplexes with mutation motifs.DNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

David N CooperInstitute of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom. CooperDN@cardiff.ac.uk
Albino Bacolla
Claude Férec
Karen M Vasquez
Hildegard Kehrer-Sawatzki
Jian-Min Chen
The University of Texas at Austin · USCardiff University · GBÉtablissement Français du Sang · FRInserm · FRUniversität Ulm · DE

Funding

CCR NIH HHS HHSN261200800001CIntramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999NCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001E
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Different types of human gene mutation may vary in size, from structural variants (SVs) to single base-pair substitutions, but what they all have in common is that their nature, size and location are often determined either by specific characteristics of the local DNA sequence environment or by higher order features of the genomic architecture. The human genome is now recognized to contain "pervasive architectural flaws" in that certain DNA sequences are inherently mutation prone by virtue of their base composition, sequence repetitivity and/or epigenetic modification. Here, we explore how the nature, location and frequency of different types of mutation causing inherited disease are shaped in large part, and often in remarkably predictable ways, by the local DNA sequence environment. The mutability of a given gene or genomic region may also be influenced indirectly by a variety of noncanonical (non-B) secondary structures whose formation is facilitated by the underlying DNA sequence. Since these non-B DNA structures can interfere with subsequent DNA replication and repair and may serve to increase mutation frequencies in generalized fashion (i.e., both in the context of subtle mutations and SVs), they have the potential to serve as a unifying concept in studies of mutational mechanisms underlying human inherited disease.

Indexed as

GenesGenome, HumanAlu ElementsBase SequenceDNA Copy Number VariationsDNA Repeat ExpansionGenetic Diseases, InbornGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome, MitochondrialHumansMicrosatellite RepeatsMutationPolymorphism, GeneticRecombination, GeneticRetroelementsRetroelements

Identifiers

PMID21853507
PMCPMC3177966
OpenAlexW2115320179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.