Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21853123›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

An RNA interference phenotypic screen identifies a role for FGF signals in colon cancer progression.

Marc Leushacke, Ralf Spörle, Christof Bernemann, Antje Brouwer-Lehmitz, Johannes Fritzmann, Mirko Theis, Frank Buchholz, Bernhard G Herrmann, Markus Morkel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Marc LeushackeDepartment of Developmental Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Berlin, Germany.
Ralf Spörle
Christof Bernemann
Antje Brouwer-Lehmitz
Johannes Fritzmann
Mirko Theis
Frank Buchholz
Bernhard G Herrmann
Markus Morkel
Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics · DEFranklin University · USFreie Universität Berlin · DEMax Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics · DEUniversity Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DEUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In tumor cells, stepwise oncogenic deregulation of signaling cascades induces alterations of cellular morphology and promotes the acquisition of malignant traits. Here, we identified a set of 21 genes, including FGF9, as determinants of tumor cell morphology by an RNA interference phenotypic screen in SW480 colon cancer cells. Using a panel of small molecular inhibitors, we subsequently established phenotypic effects, downstream signaling cascades, and associated gene expression signatures of FGF receptor signals. We found that inhibition of FGF signals induces epithelial cell adhesion and loss of motility in colon cancer cells. These effects are mediated via the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and Rho GTPase cascades. In agreement with these findings, inhibition of the MEK1/2 or JNK cascades, but not of the PI3K-AKT signaling axis also induced epithelial cell morphology. Finally, we found that expression of FGF9 was strong in a subset of advanced colon cancers, and overexpression negatively correlated with patients' survival. Our functional and expression analyses suggest that FGF receptor signals can contribute to colon cancer progression.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionGenetic TestingRNA InterferenceSignal TransductionAnimalsCell AdhesionCell Line, TumorCell MovementColonic NeoplasmsEpitheliumFibroblast Growth FactorsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenes, NeoplasmHumansMAP Kinase Signaling SystemFibroblast Growth Factorsrho GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21853123
PMCPMC3154943
OpenAlexW2057009162

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.