Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21852636›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2012

Health status, neighborhood socioeconomic context, and premature mortality in the United States: The National Institutes of Health-AARP Diet and Health Study.

Chyke A Doubeni, Mario Schootman, Jacqueline M Major, Rosalie A Torres Stone, Adeyinka O Laiyemo, Yikyung Park, Min Lian, Lynne Messer, Barry I Graubard, Rashmi Sinha and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Association of neighborhood economic trajectories and risk of mortality among older adults.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Chyke A DoubeniDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, 01655, USA. chyke.doubeni@umassmed.edu
Mario Schootman
Jacqueline M Major
Rosalie A Torres Stone
Adeyinka O Laiyemo
Yikyung Park
Min Lian
Lynne Messer
Barry I Graubard
Rashmi Sinha
Albert R Hollenbeck
Arthur Schatzkin

Funding

Prospective Studies of Diet and Cancer in the AARP CohortZIACP010196 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI SINHA, RASHMI · 2009 to 2025
$21.0M
Effectiveness of Screening Colonoscopy in Reducing Deaths from Colorectal CancerU01CA151736 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI DOUBENI, CHYKE ABADAMA · 2011 to 2015
$4.5M
Geographic Disparities in Colorectal Cancer SurvivalR01CA137750 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SCHOOTMAN, MARIO · 2009 to 2014
$2.0M
Understanding Racial and Ethnic Differences in Survival from Colorectal CancerK01CA127118 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI DOUBENI, CHYKE ABADAMA · 2007 to 2011
$773k
Effectiveness of Screening Colonoscopy in Reducing Deaths from Colorectal CancerR01CA151736 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI DOUBENI, CHYKE ABADAMA · 2010 to 2010
$491k
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA CP010196NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA151736-01NCI NIH HHS 5K01CA127118-04NCI NIH HHS 5R01CA137750-02NCI NIH HHS K01 CA127118NCI NIH HHS R01 CA137750NCI NIH HHS R01 CA151736NCI NIH HHS U01 CA151736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe examined whether the risk of premature mortality associated with living in socioeconomically deprived neighborhoods varies according to the health status of individuals.

methodsCommunity-dwelling adults (n = 566,402; age = 50-71 years) in 6 US states and 2 metropolitan areas participated in the ongoing prospective National Institutes of Health-AARP Diet and Health Study, which began in 1995. We used baseline data for 565,679 participants on health behaviors, self-rated health status, and medical history, collected by mailed questionnaires. Participants were linked to 2000 census data for an index of census tract socioeconomic deprivation. The main outcome was all-cause mortality ascertained through 2006.

resultsIn adjusted survival analyses of persons in good-to-excellent health at baseline, risk of mortality increased with increasing levels of census tract socioeconomic deprivation. Neighborhood socioeconomic mortality disparities among persons in fair-to-poor health were not statistically significant after adjustment for demographic characteristics, educational achievement, lifestyle, and medical conditions.

conclusionsNeighborhood socioeconomic inequalities lead to large disparities in risk of premature mortality among healthy US adults but not among those in poor health.

Indexed as

Health StatusAgedChronic DiseaseCohort StudiesDiet SurveysFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth SurveysHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedMortality, PrematureNational Institutes of Health (U.S.)Prospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID21852636
PMCPMC3489366

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.