Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21852578›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

Proteasome assembly defect due to a proteasome subunit beta type 8 (PSMB8) mutation causes the autoinflammatory disorder, Nakajo-Nishimura syndrome.

Kazuhiko Arima, Akira Kinoshita, Hiroyuki Mishima, Nobuo Kanazawa, Takeumi Kaneko, Tsunehiro Mizushima, Kunihiro Ichinose, Hideki Nakamura, Akira Tsujino, Atsushi Kawakami and 20 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 162 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
162citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

162 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 318 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. The immunoproteasome regulates ILC2 responses by modulating mitochondrial capacity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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102 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 12 institutions in 2 countries.

Kazuhiko ArimaUnit of Translational Medicine, Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki 852-8501, Japan.
Akira Kinoshita
Hiroyuki Mishima
Nobuo Kanazawa
Takeumi Kaneko
Tsunehiro Mizushima
Kunihiro Ichinose
Hideki Nakamura
Akira Tsujino
Atsushi Kawakami
Masahiro Matsunaka
Shimpei Kasagi
Seiji Kawano
Shunichi Kumagai
Koichiro Ohmura
Tsuneyo Mimori
Makito Hirano
Satoshi Ueno
Keiko Tanaka
Masami Tanaka
Itaru Toyoshima
Hirotoshi Sugino
Akio Yamakawa
Keiji Tanaka
Norio Niikawa
Fukumi Furukawa
Shigeo Murata
Katsumi Eguchi
Hiroaki Ida
Koh-Ichiro Yoshiura
Nagasaki University · JPKobe University · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPWakayama Medical University · JPKyoto University · JPNara Medical University · JPAkita University · JPHealth Sciences University of Hokkaido · JPKanazawa Medical University · JPTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science · JPUniversity of Hyogo · JPUtano Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nakajo-Nishimura syndrome (NNS) is a disorder that segregates in an autosomal recessive fashion. Symptoms include periodic fever, skin rash, partial lipomuscular atrophy, and joint contracture. Here, we report a mutation in the human proteasome subunit beta type 8 gene (PSMB8) that encodes the immunoproteasome subunit β5i in patients with NNS. This G201V mutation disrupts the β-sheet structure, protrudes from the loop that interfaces with the β4 subunit, and is in close proximity to the catalytic threonine residue. The β5i mutant is not efficiently incorporated during immunoproteasome biogenesis, resulting in reduced proteasome activity and accumulation of ubiquitinated and oxidized proteins within cells expressing immunoproteasomes. As a result, the level of interleukin (IL)-6 and IFN-γ inducible protein (IP)-10 in patient sera is markedly increased. Nuclear phosphorylated p38 and the secretion of IL-6 are increased in patient cells both in vitro and in vivo, which may account for the inflammatory response and periodic fever observed in these patients. These results show that a mutation within a proteasome subunit is the direct cause of a human disease and suggest that decreased proteasome activity can cause inflammation.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SubstitutionMutation, MissenseAutoimmune DiseasesCytokinesFemaleHumansInflammationMaleMuscular AtrophyProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexSyndromeUbiquitinationCytokinesLMP7 proteinProteasome Endopeptidase Complex

Identifiers

PMID21852578
PMCPMC3169106
OpenAlexW1968047575

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.