Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21851831›Full record

ArticleToxicology and applied pharmacology2011

Non-additive hepatic gene expression elicited by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) and 2,2',4,4',5,5'-hexachlorobiphenyl (PCB153) co-treatment in C57BL/6 mice.

Anna K Kopec, Michelle L D'Souza, Bryan D Mets, Lyle D Burgoon, Sarah E Reese, Kellie J Archer, Dave Potter, Colleen Tashiro, Bonnie Sharratt, Jack R Harkema and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Classifying polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by carcinogenic potency using in vitro biosignatures.Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA · 2020
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Mechanism-Based Classification of PAH Mixtures to Predict Carcinogenic Potential.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2015
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Toxicogenomic evaluation of long-term hepatic effects of TCDD in immature, ovariectomized C57BL/6 mice.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2013
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Toxicant-associated steatohepatitis.Toxicologic pathology · 2013
    Review
  14. Dietary fat is a lipid source in 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-ρ-dioxin (TCDD)-elicited hepatic steatosis in C57BL/6 mice.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2012
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anna K KopecDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824-1319, USA.
Michelle L D'Souza
Bryan D Mets
Lyle D Burgoon
Sarah E Reese
Kellie J Archer
Dave Potter
Colleen Tashiro
Bonnie Sharratt
Jack R Harkema
Timothy R Zacharewski
Michigan State University · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

VOLATILE ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS--QUANTIFYING THEIR MOVEMENT IN THE UNSATURATED ZONEP42ES004911 · NIEHS · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Timothy R. Zacharewski · 1989 to 2026
$64.9M
Integration of Mixtures Toxicology, Toxicogenomics, and StatisticsT32ES007334 · NIEHS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI WHEELER, DAVID CHARLES · 2002 to 2018
$2.5M
NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES004911NIEHS NIH HHS P42ES04911NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interactions between environmental contaminants can lead to non-additive effects that may affect the toxicity and risk assessment of a mixture. Comprehensive time course and dose-response studies with 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), non-dioxin-like 2,2',4,4',5,5'-hexachlorobiphenyl (PCB153) and their mixture were performed in immature, ovariectomized C57BL/6 mice. Mice were gavaged once with 30 μg/kg TCDD, 300 mg/kg PCB153, a mixture of 30 μg/kg TCDD with 300 mg/kg PCB153 (MIX) or sesame oil vehicle for 4,12, 24,72 or 168 h. In the 24h dose-response study, animals were gavaged with TCDD (0.3,1, 3, 6, 10, 15, 30, 45 μg/kg), PCB153 (3,10, 30, 60, 100, 150, 300, 450 mg/kg), MIX (0.3+3, 1+10, 3+30, 6+60, 10+100, 15+150, 30+300, 45 μg/kg TCDD+450 mg/kg PCB153, respectively) or vehicle. All three treatments significantly increased relative liver weights (RLW), with MIX eliciting significantly greater increases compared to TCDD and PCB153 alone. Histologically, MIX induced hepatocellular hypertrophy, vacuolization, inflammation, hyperplasia and necrosis, a combination of TCDD and PCB153 responses. Complementary lipid analyses identified significant increases in hepatic triglycerides in MIX and TCDD samples, while PCB153 had no effect on lipids. Hepatic PCB153 levels were also significantly increased with TCDD co-treatment. Microarray analysis identified 167 TCDD, 185 PCB153 and 388 MIX unique differentially expressed genes. Statistical modeling of quantitative real-time PCR analysis of Pla2g12a, Serpinb6a, Nqo1, Srxn1, and Dysf verified non-additive expression following MIX treatment compared to TCDD and PCB153 alone. In summary, TCDD and PCB153 co-treatment elicited specific non-additive gene expression effects that are consistent with RLW increases, histopathology, and hepatic lipid accumulation.

Indexed as

AnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug InteractionsFemaleFuransGene ExpressionLiverMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPolychlorinated BiphenylsPolychlorinated DibenzodioxinsThiophenesTime FactorsTriglycerides2,4,5,2',4',5'-hexachlorobiphenyl3,4-bis-(2,4,5-trimethyl-thiophen-3-yl)furan-2,5-dioneFuransPolychlorinated BiphenylsPolychlorinated DibenzodioxinsThiophenesTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID21851831
PMCPMC4126514
OpenAlexW2005024559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.