Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21850469›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2012

Widespread expressions of immunoglobulin superfamily proteins in cancer cells.

Gregory Lee, Mingang Zhu, Bixia Ge, Suzanne Potzold

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Cancer IgG, a potential prognostic marker, promotes colorectal cancer progression.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Neuron-derived IgG protects neurons from complement-dependent cytotoxicity.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2013
    Article
  9. CA215 and GnRH receptor as targets for cancer therapy.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2012
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gregory LeeAndrology Laboratory, UBC Centre for Reproductive Health, The University of British Columbia, 4500 Oak Street, Vancouver, BC V6H 3N1, Canada. cyglee@yahoo.com
Mingang Zhu
Bixia Ge
Suzanne Potzold
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RP215 monoclonal antibody (Mab) was shown to recognize a carbohydrate-associated epitope of cancer cell-expressed glycoproteins, known as CA215. Extensive MALDI-TOF MS analysis was performed to search for the molecular identity of CA215. Besides immunoglobulin (Ig) heavy chains, homology to human T-cell receptors (TCR) and Ig-like cell adhesion molecules was also detected. By using RT-PCR and cDNA sequencing, it was observed that as many as 80% of cancer cell lines showed significant levels of gene expressions of TCR-α and TCR-β. Selected Ig-like cell adhesion molecules such as CD47, CD54, CD58 and CD 147 were also highly expressed among all the cell lines tested. In contrast, co-receptors and co-stimulators of TCR such as CD3, CD4 and CD8 were rarely expressed demonstrating the non-functional nature of TCR in cancer cells. Results of immunohistochemical staining and Western blot assays of cancer cell lines as well as cancerous tissue sections were consistent with these observations. Anti-TCR and anti-human IgG antibodies were shown to induce complement-dependent cytotoxicity and apoptosis of cultured cancer cells indicating the surface nature of Ig-like proteins. Based on these experimental observations, it was hypothesized that the expressions of these immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) proteins may be relevant to the immune protection and proliferations of cancer cells during carcinogenesis or cancer progression. Surface-bound TCR-like proteins as well as immunoglobulins may be the potential targets for RP215-based anti-cancer drugs.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAntibodies, MonoclonalBase SequenceCA-125 AntigenCell Line, TumorHCT116 CellsHumansImmunoglobulinsImmunohistochemistryMembrane ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataNeoplasmsPeptide FragmentsRNA, MessengerSequence Homology, Amino AcidAntibodies, MonoclonalCA-125 AntigenImmunoglobulinsMembrane ProteinsMUC16 protein, humanPeptide FragmentsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID21850469
PMCPMC11028847
OpenAlexW2053039983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.