Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21850444›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurodevelopmental disorders2011

Genetic approaches to understanding the causes of stuttering.

Dennis Drayna, Changsoo Kang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Communicative practices and perceptions towards stuttering people in South Africa.The South African journal of communication disorders = Die Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir Kommunikasieafwykings · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Stuttering as a spectrum disorder: A hypothesis.Current research in neurobiology · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Childhood Stuttering: Where Are We and Where Are We Going?Seminars in speech and language · 2016
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Prevalence of risk factors for stuttering among boys: analytical cross-sectional study.Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina · 2014
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dennis DraynaNational Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, 5 Research Court, Room 2B-46, Rockville, MD, 20850, USA, drayna@nidcd.nih.gov.
Changsoo Kang
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Genetic Studies of Human Communications DisordersZIADC000046 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI DRAYNA, DENNIS · 2009 to 2019
$21.1M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stuttering is a common but poorly understood speech disorder. Evidence accumulated over the past several decades has indicated that genetic factors are involved, and genetic linkage studies have begun to identify specific chromosomal loci at which causative genes are likely to reside. A detailed investigation of one such region on chromosome 12 has identified mutations in the GNPTAB gene that are associated with stuttering in large families and in the general population. Subsequent studies identified mutations in the functionally related GNPTG and NAGPA genes. Mutations in these genes disrupt the lysosomal targeting pathway that generates the Mannose 6-phosphate signal, which directs a diverse group of enzymes to their target location in the lysosome of the cell. While mutations in these three genes can be identified in less than 10% of cases of familial stuttering, this knowledge allows a variety of new studies that can help identify the neuropathology that underlies this disorder.

Identifiers

PMID21850444
PMCPMC3261268
OpenAlexW2089573038

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.