Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21849326›Full record

ArticleGenome biology and evolution2011

Expression level drives the pattern of selective constraints along the insulin/Tor signal transduction pathway in Caenorhabditis.

Richard Jovelin, Patrick C Phillips

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology and evolution, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Rapid molecular evolution across amniotes of the IIS/TOR network.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Richard JovelinDepartment of Biology, Center for Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Oregon, USA. richard.jovelin@utoronto.ca
Patrick C Phillips
University of Oregon · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

THE MATHEMATICAL DEMOGRAPHY OF BIODEMOGRAPHYP01AG022500 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI CAREY, JAMES R. · 2003 to 2010
$8.1M
Natural variation in aging: building upon the nematode model systemR03AG029377 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI PHILLIPS, PATRICK C. · 2007 to 2008
$112k
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG022500NIA NIH HHS P01-AG022500NIA NIH HHS R03 AG029377NIA NIH HHS R03-AG029377
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genes do not act in isolation but perform their biological functions within genetic pathways that are connected in larger networks. Investigation of nucleotide variation within genetic pathways and networks has shown that topology can affect the rate of protein evolution; however, it remains unclear whether a same pattern of nucleotide variation is expected within functionally similar networks and whether it may be due to similar or different biological mechanisms. We address these questions by investigating nucleotide variation in the context of the structure of the insulin/Tor-signaling pathway in Caenorhabditis, which is well characterized and is functionally conserved across phylogeny. In Drosophila and vertebrates, the rate of protein evolution is negatively correlated with the position of a gene within the insulin/Tor pathway. Similarly, we find that in Caenorhabditis, the rate of amino acid replacement is lower for downstream genes. However, in Caenorhabditis, the rate of synonymous substitution is also strongly affected by the position of a gene in the pathway, and we show that the distribution of selective pressure along the pathway is driven by differential expression level. A full understanding of the effect of pathway structure on selective constraints is therefore likely to require inclusion of specific biological function into more general network models.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularSignal TransductionAnimalsCaenorhabditisGene ExpressionInsulinPhylogenyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesInsulinTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID21849326
PMCPMC3157841
OpenAlexW2122755832

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.