Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21847570›Full record

Trial reportPsychopharmacology2012

Beta receptor-mediated modulation of the late positive potential in humans.

Mischa de Rover, Stephen B R E Brown, Nathalie Boot, Greg Hajcak, Martijn S van Noorden, Nic J A van der Wee, Sander Nieuwenhuis

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychopharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Learning Experience Reverses Catecholaminergic Effects on Adaptive Behavior.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
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  9. Blinking predicts enhanced cognitive control.Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mischa de RoverCognitive Psychology Unit, Institute of Psychology, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, 2333 AK, Leiden, The Netherlands. rovermde@fsw.leidenuniv.nl
Stephen B R E Brown
Nathalie Boot
Greg Hajcak
Martijn S van Noorden
Nic J A van der Wee
Sander Nieuwenhuis

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleElectrophysiological studies have identified a scalp potential, the late positive potential (LPP), which is modulated by the emotional intensity of observed stimuli. Previous work has shown that the LPP reflects the modulation of activity in extrastriate visual cortical structures, but little is known about the source of that modulation.

objectivesThe present study investigated whether beta-adrenergic receptors are involved in the generation of the LPP.

methodsWe used a genetic individual differences approach (experiment 1) and a pharmacological manipulation (experiment 2) to test the hypothesis that the LPP is modulated by the activation of β-adrenergic receptors.

resultsIn experiment 1, we found that LPP amplitude depends on allelic variation in the β1-receptor gene polymorphism. In experiment 2, we found that LPP amplitude was modulated by the β-blocker propranolol in a direction dependent on subjects' level of trait anxiety: In participants with lower trait anxiety, propranolol led to a (nonsignificant) decrease in the LPP modulation; in participants with higher trait anxiety, propranolol increased the emotion-related LPP modulation.

conclusionsThese results provide initial support for the hypothesis that the LPP reflects the downstream effects, in visual cortical areas, of β-receptor-mediated activation of the amygdala.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAdultAllelesAmygdalaAnxietyCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodEvoked PotentialsFemaleGenetic VariationHumansMalePolymorphism, GeneticPropranololReceptors, Adrenergic, betaAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsPropranololReceptors, Adrenergic, betaReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-1

Identifiers

PMID21847570
PMCPMC3266504

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.