Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21847090›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2011

C/EBPβ mediates tumour-induced ubiquitin ligase atrogin1/MAFbx upregulation and muscle wasting.

Guohua Zhang, Bingwen Jin, Yi-Ping Li

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Emerging role of TAK1 in the regulation of skeletal muscle mass.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
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  19. UBR2 targets myosin heavy chain IIb and IIx for degradation: Molecular mechanism essential for cancer-induced muscle wasting.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  20. Article

36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guohua ZhangDepartment of Integrative Biology and Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Bingwen Jin
Yi-Ping Li
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Muscle WastingR01AR052511 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI LI, YI-PING · 2007 to 2011
$1.3M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR052511
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Upregulation of ubiquitin ligase atrogin1/MAFbx and muscle wasting are hallmarks of cancer cachexia; however, the underlying mechanism is undefined. Here, we describe a novel signalling pathway through which Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC) induces atrogin1/MAFbx upregulation and muscle wasting. C2C12 myotubes treated with LLC-conditioned medium (LCM) rapidly activates p38 MAPK and AKT while inactivating FoxO1/3, resulting in atrogin1/MAFbx upregulation, myosin heavy chain loss, and myotube atrophy. The p38α/β MAPK inhibitor SB202190 blocks the catabolic effects. Upon activation, p38 associates with C/EBPβ resulting in its phosphorylation and binding to a C/EBPβ-responsive cis-element in the atrogin1/MAFbx gene promoter. The promoter activity is stimulated by LCM via p38β-mediated activation of the C/EBPβ-responsive cis-element, independent of the adjacent FoxO1/3-responsive cis-elements in the promoter. In addition, p38 activation is observed in the muscle of LLC tumour-bearing mice, and SB202190 administration blocks atrogin1/MAFbx upregulation and muscle protein loss. Furthermore, C/EBPβ(-/-) mice are resistant to LLC tumour-induced atrogin1/MAFbx upregulation and muscle wasting. Therefore, activation of the p38β MAPK-C/EBPβ signalling pathway appears a key component of the pathogenesis of LLC tumour-induced cachexia.

Indexed as

AnimalsCachexiaCarcinoma, Lewis LungCell LineEnzyme InhibitorsForkhead Box Protein O1Forkhead Box Protein O3Forkhead Transcription FactorsImidazolesLung NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMuscle ProteinsMuscular Atrophy4-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-(4-pyridyl)imidazoleEnzyme InhibitorsFbxo32 protein, mouseForkhead Box Protein O1Forkhead Box Protein O3Forkhead Transcription FactorsFoxo1 protein, mouseFoxO3 protein, mouseImidazolesMuscle ProteinsMyosin Heavy Chainsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyridinesSKP Cullin F-Box Protein LigasesUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID21847090
PMCPMC3199382
OpenAlexW2144720369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.