Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21844376›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

Sensing membrane stress with near IR-emissive porphyrins.

Neha P Kamat, Zhengzheng Liao, Laurel E Moses, Jeff Rawson, Michael J Therien, Ivan J Dmochowski, Daniel A Hammer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Porphyrins as Colorimetric and Photometric Biosensors in Modern Bioanalytical Systems.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Tuning the Sensitivity of Fluorescent Porphyrin Dimers to Viscosity and Temperature.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Porphyrins at interfaces.Nature chemistry · 2015
    Review
  15. Caging metal ions with visible light-responsive nanopolymersomes.Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids · 2015
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Neha P KamatDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, 210 South 33rd Street, 240 Skirkanich Hall, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Zhengzheng Liao
Laurel E Moses
Jeff Rawson
Michael J Therien
Ivan J Dmochowski
Daniel A Hammer
University of Pennsylvania · USDuke University · US

Funding

Oligonucleotides for turning genes on and off with lightR01GM083030 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DMOCHOWSKI, IVAN JULIAN · 2008 to 2017
$3.0M
NIR-Emissive Polymersomal Markers for Molecula-Level Detection of MetastasisR01CA115229 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI THERIEN, MICHAEL J · 2006 to 2009
$1.2M
LEICA TCS SP2 AOBS UV CONFOCAL SYSTEM: EMBRYO DEVELOPMENTS10RR021113 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DMOCHOWSKI, IVAN JULIAN · 2005 to 2005
$497k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA115229NCI NIH HHS R01CA115229NCRR NIH HHS 1S10-RR-021113NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR021113NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM083030NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM083030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Probes embedded within a structure can enable prediction of material behavior or failure. Carefully assembled composites that respond intelligently to physical changes within a material could be useful as intrinsic sensors. Molecular rotors are one such tool that can respond optically to physical environmental changes. Here, we propose to use molecular rotors within a polymersome membrane to report membrane stress. Using supermolecular porphyrin-based fluorophores as rotors, we characterize changes in the optical emission of these near-infrared (NIR) emissive probes embedded within the hydrophobic core of the polymersome membrane. The configuration of entrapped fluorophore depends on the available space within the membrane; in response to increased volume, emission is blue shifted. We used this feature to study how shifts in fluorescence correlate to membrane integrity, imparted by membrane stress. We monitored changes in emission of these porphyrin-based fluorophores resulting from membrane stress produced through a range of physical and chemical perturbations, including surfactant-induced lysis, hydrolytic lysis, thermal degradation, and applied stress by micropipette aspiration. This paper comprehensively illustrates the potential for supermolecular porphyrin-based fluorophores to detect intrinsic physical changes in a wide variety of environments, and suggests how molecular rotors may be used in soft materials science and biology as sensors.

Indexed as

Infrared RaysMembranes, ArtificialStress, PhysiologicalFluorescent DyesPorphyrinsSpectrometry, FluorescenceFluorescent DyesMembranes, ArtificialPorphyrins

Identifiers

PMID21844376
PMCPMC3161589
OpenAlexW1971921706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.